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用于高效电磁防护的多功能集成透明薄膜

Multifunctional Integrated Transparent Film for Efficient Electromagnetic Protection.

作者信息

Wang Gehuan, Zhao Yue, Yang Feng, Zhang Yi, Zhou Ming, Ji Guangbin

机构信息

College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Nanomicro Lett. 2022 Feb 23;14(1):65. doi: 10.1007/s40820-022-00810-y.

Abstract

Silver nanowire (Ag NW) has been considered as the promising building block for the fabrication of transparent electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding films. However, the practical application of Ag NW-based EMI shielding films has been restricted due to the unsatisfactory stability of Ag NW. Herein, we proposed a reduced graphene oxide (rGO) decorated Ag NW film, which realizes a seamless integration of optical transparency, highly efficient EMI shielding, reliable durability and stability. The Ag NW constructs a highly transparent and conductive network, and the rGO provides additional conductive path, showing a superior EMI shielding effectiveness (SE) of 33.62 dB at transmittance of 81.9%. In addition, the top rGO layer enables the hybrid film with reliable durability and chemical stability, which can maintain 96% and 90% EMI SE after 1000 times bending cycles at radius of 2 mm and exposure in air for 80 days. Furthermore, the rGO/Ag NW films also possess fast thermal response and heating stability, making them highly applicable in wearable devices. The synergy of Ag NW and rGO grants the hybrid EMI shielding film multiple desired functions and meanwhile overcomes the shortcomings of Ag NW. This work provides a reference for preparing multifunctional integrated transparent EMI shielding film.

摘要

银纳米线(Ag NW)被认为是制备透明电磁干扰(EMI)屏蔽膜的有前途的构建单元。然而,由于Ag NW的稳定性不尽人意,基于Ag NW的EMI屏蔽膜的实际应用受到了限制。在此,我们提出了一种还原氧化石墨烯(rGO)修饰的Ag NW膜,它实现了光学透明性、高效EMI屏蔽、可靠的耐久性和稳定性的无缝集成。Ag NW构建了一个高度透明且导电的网络,而rGO提供了额外的导电路径,在81.9%的透过率下显示出33.62 dB的优异EMI屏蔽效能(SE)。此外,顶部的rGO层使复合膜具有可靠的耐久性和化学稳定性,在半径为2 mm的情况下进行1000次弯曲循环以及在空气中暴露80天后,其EMI SE仍能保持96%和90%。此外,rGO/Ag NW膜还具有快速的热响应和热稳定性,使其在可穿戴设备中具有高度适用性。Ag NW和rGO的协同作用赋予了复合EMI屏蔽膜多种所需功能,同时克服了Ag NW的缺点。这项工作为制备多功能集成透明EMI屏蔽膜提供了参考。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b8b/8866598/6ae3ee2466c9/40820_2022_810_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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