Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Nepal.
JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2021 Nov 15;59(243):1204-1206. doi: 10.31729/jnma.6605.
Tobacco and its various forms cause major oral health problems. Tobacco either in smoked or smokeless forms is prevalent in Nepal and counts as a risk factor for the causation of various red and white lesions, premalignant lesions, oral cancers, gingival and periodontal diseases. Tobacco in conjunction with other risk factors adds a potential threat to oral diseases and its timely control is a cure to those threats. This article focuses on tobacco and its forms affecting oral health and also focuses on its prevention and control from the ground to the National level.
烟草及其各种形式会导致严重的口腔健康问题。无论是吸烟还是无烟形式,烟草在尼泊尔都很普遍,是引发各种红白病变、癌前病变、口腔癌、牙龈和牙周疾病的一个危险因素。烟草与其他危险因素结合在一起,对口腔疾病构成了潜在威胁,及时控制这些危险因素是对这些威胁的一种治疗方法。本文重点介绍影响口腔健康的烟草及其形式,并重点介绍从基层到国家层面的预防和控制措施。