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可见光辅助 FeOOH/CeO/C 深度降解焦化废水中的有机物。

Visible light assisted FeOOH/CeO/C deep degradation of organic matter in coking wastewater.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Taiyuan Normal University, 030619 Yuzi University City, Shanxi Province, China.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2022 Jul;29(32):48986-48994. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-18271-y. Epub 2022 Feb 24.

Abstract

In order to degrade hard-to-degrade organic pollutants such as amines, phenols, naphthalenes, pyrroles and pyridazines in coking wastewater, the nano-FeOOH/CeO/C composite catalysts (FCHCoke) were prepared. Firstly the catalysts were characterized by XRD, TEM, BET, BJH and UV/Vis/NIR. Then UV-Vis and GC-MS were used to detect the products in the degradation process of organic pollutants, respectively. The results showed that the average pore size of FCHCoke was 2-6 nm and the carrier coke enhanced the ability of the catalyst to absorbs visible light. Each intermittent light exposure for 2 h showed a better photodegradation. Under the intermittent irradiation of visible light of for a total of 8 h, 100µg۰mLaniline and phenol were completely degraded. Dihydronaphthalene, esters, pyrrole, pyridazine, oxime and macromolecular alkanes in coking wastewater were also completely degraded. The acidity of pH=6 is more suitable for the photodegradation reaction of the catalyst. Organic degradation is the result of a combination of chemical catalysis and photocatalysis.

摘要

为了降解焦化废水中的难降解有机污染物,如胺类、酚类、萘、吡咯和哒嗪等,制备了纳米 FeOOH/CeO/C 复合催化剂(FCHCoke)。首先通过 XRD、TEM、BET、BJH 和 UV/Vis/NIR 对催化剂进行了表征。然后,分别采用 UV-Vis 和 GC-MS 检测了有机污染物降解过程中的产物。结果表明,FCHCoke 的平均孔径为 2-6nm,载体焦增强了催化剂对可见光的吸收能力。每次间歇光照 2 小时显示出更好的光降解性能。在可见光间歇照射 8 小时的总时间内,100µg۰mL 的苯胺和苯酚完全降解。焦化废水中的萘、酯、吡咯、哒嗪、肟和大分子烷烃也完全降解。pH=6 的酸性更适合催化剂的光降解反应。有机降解是化学催化和光催化共同作用的结果。

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