Department of Medicine, Barnes-Jewish Hospital, Washington University of Saint Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Respiratory Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Medicina (Kaunas). 2022 Feb 1;58(2):215. doi: 10.3390/medicina58020215.
Fulminant myocarditis is characterized by life threatening heart failure presenting as cardiogenic shock requiring inotropic or mechanical circulatory support to maintain tissue perfusion. There are limited data on the role of veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) in the management of fulminant myocarditis. This review seeks to evaluate the management of fulminant myocarditis with a special emphasis on the role and outcomes with VA-ECMO use.
暴发性心肌炎的特征是危及生命的心衰,表现为心源性休克,需要正性肌力或机械循环支持来维持组织灌注。关于静脉-动脉体外膜肺氧合(VA-ECMO)在暴发性心肌炎治疗中的作用,数据有限。本综述旨在评估暴发性心肌炎的治疗方法,特别强调 VA-ECMO 使用的作用和结果。