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适用于偏远地区和难以到达地点的自供电气象站。

Self-powered weather station for remote areas and difficult-access locations.

作者信息

De Oliveira Filho José Ilton, Trichili Abderrahmen, Ooi Boon S, Alouini Mohamed-Slim, Salama Khaled Nabil

出版信息

Opt Express. 2022 Jan 17;30(2):2668-2679. doi: 10.1364/OE.441983.

Abstract

Monitoring climate change can be accomplished by deploying Internet of Things (IoT) sensor devices to collect data on various climate variables. Providing continuous power or replacing batteries for these devices is not always available, particularly in difficult-access locations and harsh environments. Here, we propose a design for a self-powered weather station that can harvest energy, decode information using solar cells, and is controlled by a programmable system-on-chip. A series of experimental demonstrations have shown the versatility of the proposed design to operate autonomously.

摘要

通过部署物联网(IoT)传感器设备来收集各种气候变量的数据,可以实现对气候变化的监测。为这些设备持续供电或更换电池并非总是可行的,特别是在难以到达的地点和恶劣环境中。在此,我们提出了一种自供电气象站的设计,该气象站可以收集能量,利用太阳能电池解码信息,并由可编程片上系统控制。一系列实验演示表明了所提出设计自主运行的多功能性。

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