J Med Libr Assoc. 2022 Jan 1;110(1):34-42. doi: 10.5195/jmla.2022.1225.
In 2019, the Medical Library Association (MLA) adopted a new model of community governance and participation, referred to as the MLA Communities Transition. The Communities Transition was the culmination of long-ranging plans by MLA to support two of its strategic goals: diversity and inclusion, and communities. The reorganization aimed to strengthen MLA member communities, better support programming, reduce administrative overhead, and attract new members. The 2019-2020 MLA Rising Stars cohort was tasked to study the Communities Transition and identify lessons that might be applicable to any major future change proposed for the organization.
A qualitative study was designed and conducted to investigate MLA member and leader perceptions of the change process, using John Kotter's eight steps for organizational change model as a framework. A set of fifteen open-ended questions was developed based on Kotter's model, and seventeen semistructured interviews were conducted to gather perceptions and feedback. Interview transcripts were analyzed using a grounded theory approach to explore and identify several themes across all discussions.
Four major themes were identified: communication between leadership and membership, leadership during the change process, membership investment in change, and instituting change and future recommendations. The study revealed strengths in the overall implementation and execution of the transition, but it also highlighted several perceived issues with communication and information sharing.
Study findings were used to develop recommendations for improved communication strategies and for handling large-scale changes within the organization in the future.
2019 年,医学图书馆协会(MLA)采用了一种新的社区治理和参与模式,称为 MLA 社区转型。社区转型是 MLA 支持其两个战略目标(多样性和包容性以及社区)的长期计划的最终结果。该重组旨在加强 MLA 成员社区,更好地支持计划,减少行政开销,并吸引新成员。2019-2020 年 MLA 新星小组负责研究社区转型,并确定可能适用于该组织提出的任何重大未来变革的经验教训。
设计并进行了一项定性研究,以调查 MLA 成员和领导者对变革过程的看法,使用约翰·科特的组织变革模型的八个步骤作为框架。根据科特的模型制定了一套十五个开放式问题,并进行了十七次半结构化访谈,以收集看法和反馈。使用扎根理论方法对访谈记录进行了分析,以探索和确定所有讨论中的几个主题。
确定了四个主要主题:领导层与成员之间的沟通、变革过程中的领导层、成员对变革的投入以及实施变革和未来建议。该研究揭示了转型实施和执行的整体优势,但也强调了沟通和信息共享方面的几个问题。
研究结果用于制定改进沟通策略的建议,并为未来在组织内处理大规模变革提供建议。