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六步标准沟通流程在肿瘤专科医院新入职护士沟通培训中的应用

Application of the Six-Step Standard Communication Process in the Communication Training for Newly Recruited Nurses in Cancer Specialist Hospitals.

作者信息

Geng Jingzhi, Liu Miao, Zhang Huanhuan, Gao Jian, Wang Li, Zhang Yu, Ma Fengyan, Liu Yan

机构信息

Department of Gynecologic Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Department of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Front Surg. 2022 Feb 8;9:842716. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2022.842716. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Discuss the application effect of the six-step standard communication process in the communication ability training of newly recruited nurses.

METHODS

This is a before and after control study. The control group included 45 newly recruited nurses in our hospital in 2019, and the observation group included 40 newly recruited nurses in our hospital in 2020. The control group completed the training according to the existing communication training program, and the observation group implemented a training program based on the "six-step standard communication process" on the basis of the existing communication training. The training period was 12 months. The training effect of the two groups of new nurses was compared.

RESULTS

After training, the total scores of clinical communication skills of the new nurses in the control group and observation group were 252.56 ± 24.950 and 268.05 ± 19.335 points, respectively; the total scores of communication behavior were 39.00 ± 4.676 and 48.08 ± 2.515 points, respectively; the total scores of general self-efficacy were 26.89 ± 3.017 and 31.25 ± 5.027 points, respectively; the satisfaction scores of communication training were 17.56 ± 2.018 and 19.45 ± 0.986 points, respectively, and the differences were statistically significant ( < 0.05).

CONCLUSION

The implementation of a training program based on the "six-step standard communication process" can effectively improve the clinical communication skills and self-efficacy of newly recruited nurses, and can be promoted and applied to the communication training of newly recruited nurses.

摘要

目的

探讨六步标准沟通流程在新入职护士沟通能力培训中的应用效果。

方法

这是一项前后对照研究。对照组包括2019年我院45名新入职护士,观察组包括2020年我院40名新入职护士。对照组按照现有的沟通培训方案完成培训,观察组在现有沟通培训基础上实施基于“六步标准沟通流程”的培训方案。培训期为12个月。比较两组新护士的培训效果。

结果

培训后,对照组和观察组新护士临床沟通技能总分分别为252.56±24.950分和268.05±19.335分;沟通行为总分分别为39.00±4.676分和48.08±2.515分;一般自我效能感总分分别为26.89±3.017分和31.25±5.027分;沟通培训满意度得分分别为17.56±2.018分和19.45±0.986分,差异均有统计学意义(<0.05)。

结论

实施基于“六步标准沟通流程”的培训方案能有效提高新入职护士的临床沟通技能和自我效能感,可推广应用于新入职护士的沟通培训。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/575f/8860977/a594811a092c/fsurg-09-842716-g0001.jpg

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