Chen Crystal, Gonzales Lauren
Adelphi University, USA.
J Health Psychol. 2022 Nov;27(13):3028-3045. doi: 10.1177/13591053221079177. Epub 2022 Feb 25.
Weight stigma is a well-established risk factor for eating disorder pathology, and it is prevalent among healthcare professionals. The current investigation developed and psychometrically validated the Scale for Treatment-based Experiences of Weight Stigma (STEWS) for patient-centered assessment of weight-stigmatizing experiences in eating disorder treatment. Former eating disorder patients ( = 142) with a body-mass-index greater than 25.0 were recruited via Amazon Mechanical Turk. The STEWS demonstrated good internal consistency, convergent validity with widely used weight stigma scales, and incremental validity in predicting eating disorder symptomatology. The STEWS is the first psychometrically sound instrument for treatment-based weight stigma in eating disorder recovery.
体重歧视是饮食失调病理的一个公认风险因素,在医疗保健专业人员中很普遍。当前的调查开发并通过心理测量学验证了基于治疗的体重歧视体验量表(STEWS),用于以患者为中心评估饮食失调治疗中的体重歧视经历。通过亚马逊土耳其机器人招募了142名体重指数大于25.0的前饮食失调患者。STEWS表现出良好的内部一致性、与广泛使用的体重歧视量表的收敛效度,以及在预测饮食失调症状方面的增量效度。STEWS是首个在饮食失调康复中基于治疗的、心理测量学上合理的体重歧视测量工具。