School of Nursing, College of Science & Health, DePaul University, Chicago IL, USA.
Faculty Scholarship Support Center, DePaul University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Int J Nurs Educ Scholarsh. 2022 Feb 24;19(1):ijnes-2021-0148. doi: 10.1515/ijnes-2021-0148.
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among demographics, doctoral teaching preparation, nurse faculty institutional support, faculty job satisfaction, and intent to leave current nursing academic position in PhD- and DNP-prepared faculty.
Using a survey research design, invitations to a Qualtrics survey were emailed to nursing program directors. Independent samples t-tests and logistic regression models were used to determine the nature of the relationships.
In total, 149 participants completed the survey. Degree type, age, and job satisfaction were significant predictors related to intent to leave nursing academia. Doctoral program teaching preparation and institutional support were not statistically associated with intent to leave nursing academia.
Findings suggest older age, PhD-prepared faculty, and job dissatisfaction were significant factors influencing decisions to leave nursing academia among the doctoral prepared new nursing faculty. Efforts to retain or increase the number of nurse faculty must be prioritized.
本研究旨在探讨人口统计学因素、博士教学准备、护理教师机构支持、教师工作满意度与离开当前护理学术岗位意向之间的关系,这些关系存在于拥有博士和 DNP 学位的师资中。
采用调查研究设计,向护理项目主任发送了参加 Qualtrics 调查的邀请。使用独立样本 t 检验和逻辑回归模型来确定关系的性质。
共有 149 名参与者完成了调查。学位类型、年龄和工作满意度是与离职意向相关的显著预测因素。博士项目教学准备和机构支持与离职意向在统计学上没有关联。
研究结果表明,年龄较大、拥有博士学位的教师和工作不满是影响具有博士学位的新护理教师离开护理学术界的重要因素。必须优先考虑保留或增加护理教师的数量。