Bampidis Vasileios, Azimonti Giovanna, Bastos Maria de Lourdes, Christensen Henrik, Dusemund Birgit, Fašmon Durjava Mojca, Kouba Maryline, López-Alonso Marta, López Puente Secundino, Marcon Francesca, Mayo Baltasar, Pechová Alena, Petkova Mariana, Ramos Fernando, Sanz Yolanda, Villa Roberto Edoardo, Woutersen Ruud, Galobart Jaume, López Gálvez Gloria, Anguita Montserrat
EFSA J. 2022 Feb 23;20(2):e07155. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7155. eCollection 2022 Feb.
Following a request from the European Commission, the Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of ferric citrate chelate (CI-FER™) as a zootechnical additive for poultry species for fattening or reared up to the point of lay. The product had been already assessed by the FEEDAP Panel for use in suckling and weaned piglets and minor porcine species. The application was for an extension of use to poultry species for fattening or reared up to the point of lay. The FEEDAP Panel considers that the new use would not raise safety concerns for the consumers and the environment and retained the previous conclusions as regards to the user: CI-FER™ does not pose a risk by inhalation, it is non-irritant to the skin but should be considered as an eye irritant and as a skin sensitiser. Owing to the limitations identified in the tolerance trial submitted, the FEEDAP Panel could not conclude on the safety of the additive for the target species. Regarding the efficacy, three studies were submitted but two of them were not considered further in the assessment due to the husbandry conditions to which the animals were subject to. Therefore, the FEEDAP Panel could not conclude on the efficacy of the additive.
应欧盟委员会要求,动物饲料添加剂及产品或物质专家小组(FEEDAP)被要求就柠檬酸铁螯合物(CI-FER™)作为育肥或饲养至产蛋阶段家禽的畜牧学添加剂的安全性和有效性发表科学意见。该产品已由FEEDAP专家小组评估用于哺乳仔猪、断奶仔猪和小型猪种。此次申请是将其使用范围扩大到家禽育肥或饲养至产蛋阶段。FEEDAP专家小组认为,新的用途不会对消费者和环境造成安全问题,并保留了之前关于使用者的结论:CI-FER™不会通过吸入造成风险,对皮肤无刺激性,但应被视为眼刺激物和皮肤致敏剂。由于所提交的耐受性试验中存在局限性,FEEDAP专家小组无法就该添加剂对目标物种的安全性得出结论。关于有效性,提交了三项研究,但由于动物所处的饲养条件,其中两项在评估中未作进一步考虑。因此,FEEDAP专家小组无法就该添加剂的有效性得出结论。