Department of Radiology, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine/Jackson Memorial Hospital, 1611 NorthWest 12th Avenue, JMH WW 279, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Department of Pathology, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1120 NorthWest 14th St #1407, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Radiol Clin North Am. 2022 Mar;60(2):283-299. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2021.11.007. Epub 2022 Jan 31.
Imaging in soft tissue sarcomas (STS) plays a key role in diagnosis, surgical planning, and assessment of treatment response, and surveillance. In this review, we discuss the imaging features-with an emphasis on MR imaging-of nonvisceral STS, highlighting representative tumors from the various WHO subtypes. We focus on imaging findings that may aid the radiologist in categorizing tumor subtype and grade, and that affect disease staging.
软组织肉瘤（STS）的影像学在诊断、手术规划、治疗反应评估和监测中起着关键作用。在这篇综述中，我们讨论了非内脏 STS 的影像学特征——重点是磁共振成像（MRI），突出了各种世卫组织亚型的代表性肿瘤。我们重点介绍了可能有助于放射科医生对肿瘤亚型和分级进行分类的影像学发现，以及影响疾病分期的影像学发现。
