Isaac Kathryn V, Buchel Edward W, Brackstone Muriel M, Doherty Christopher, Lipa Joan E, Zhong Toni, Semple John L, Brown Mitchell H, Snell Laura, Mahoney Mary-Helen, Vorstenbosch Joshua, Wheelock Margaret, Macadam Sheina A, Coroneos Christopher J, Tremblay-Champagne Marie-Pascale, Voineskos Sophocles H, Zhang Jing, Somogyi Ron, Temple-Oberle Claire, Ross Douglas
Division of Plastic Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Department of Surgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2022 Feb 28;10(2):e4204. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000004204. eCollection 2022 Feb.
Breast reconstructive services are medically necessary, time-sensitive procedures with meaningful health-related quality of life benefits for breast cancer survivors. The COVID-19 global pandemic has resulted in unprecedented restrictions in surgical access, including access to breast reconstructive services. A national approach is needed to guide the strategic use of resources during times of fluctuating restrictions on surgical access due to COVID-19 demands on hospital capacity.
A national team of experts were convened for critical review of healthcare needs and development of recommendations and strategies for patients seeking breast reconstruction during the pandemic. Following critical review of literature, expert discussion by teleconference meetings, and evidenced-based consensus, best practice recommendations were developed to guide national provision of breast reconstructive services.
Recommendations include strategic use of multidisciplinary teams for patient selection and triage with centralized coordinated use of alternate treatment plans during times of resource restrictions. With shared decision-making, patient-centered shifting and consolidation of resources facilitate efficient allocation. Targeted application of perioperative management strategies and surgical treatment plans maximize the provision of breast reconstructive services.
A unified national approach to strategically reorganize healthcare delivery is feasible to uphold standards of patient-centered care for patients interested in breast reconstruction.
乳房重建服务是医疗必需的、对时间敏感的手术,对乳腺癌幸存者的健康相关生活质量有显著益处。2019冠状病毒病全球大流行导致手术准入受到前所未有的限制,包括乳房重建服务的获取。由于2019冠状病毒病对医院容量的需求导致手术准入限制波动,需要一种全国性的方法来指导资源的战略使用。
召集了一个全国专家团队,对医疗需求进行严格审查,并为大流行期间寻求乳房重建的患者制定建议和策略。在对文献进行严格审查、通过电话会议进行专家讨论并达成循证共识后,制定了最佳实践建议,以指导全国乳房重建服务的提供。
建议包括战略性地利用多学科团队进行患者选择和分诊,在资源受限期间集中协调使用替代治疗方案。通过共同决策,以患者为中心的资源转移和整合有助于高效分配。有针对性地应用围手术期管理策略和手术治疗方案可最大限度地提供乳房重建服务。
采取统一的全国性方法对医疗服务进行战略重组,对于坚持以患者为中心的护理标准、满足对乳房重建感兴趣的患者的需求是可行的。