Orthopedics. 2022 Jul-Aug;45(4):e190-e195. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20220225-12. Epub 2022 Mar 4.
Nonunion of the clavicle among children and adolescents is rare. A systematic review was conducted to identify published reports of nonunion of the clavicle among children after conservative treatment. A retrospective study was performed of 2096 children who were treated for clavicle fractures at our institution to identify cases of nonunion. Fourteen studies (27 children) from the literature met the inclusion criteria, and 3 new cases from our institution were identified. The mean age at injury was 11 years. Male sex, age younger than 12 years at the time of injury, and refracture of the clavicle are possible predisposing factors for nonunion. [. 2022;45(4):e190-e195.].
儿童和青少年锁骨不愈合较为罕见。本研究旨在通过系统回顾，明确经保守治疗后儿童锁骨不愈合的已发表报告。对在我院接受锁骨骨折治疗的 2096 名儿童进行回顾性研究，以确定锁骨不愈合的病例。纳入了 14 项文献研究（27 名儿童），并从我院确定了 3 例新病例。损伤时的平均年龄为 11 岁。男性、受伤时年龄小于 12 岁以及锁骨再骨折可能是导致不愈合的易感因素。
