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晚期HER2阴性乳腺癌治疗选择中的获益-风险权衡:患者及肿瘤学家的观点

Benefit-risk trade-offs in treatment choice in advanced HER2 negative breast cancer: patient and oncologist perspectives.

作者信息

Amin Suvina, Tolaney Sara M, Cambron-Mellott M Janelle, Beusterien Kathleen, Maculaitis Martine C, Mulvihill Emily, Shinde Reshma, McLaurin Kimmie

机构信息

AstraZeneca, One MedImmune Way, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, USA.

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

出版信息

Future Oncol. 2022 May;18(16):1927-1941. doi: 10.2217/fon-2021-0761. Epub 2022 Mar 7.

Abstract

To evaluate which treatment attributes US patients and oncologists prioritize in HER2 negative advanced breast cancer (ABC). Preferences were assessed via a discrete choice experiment. Also, treatment goal statements were rated on an agreement scale. Patients (n = 169) most valued improving overall survival (OS), followed by improving nausea and neuropathy. Oncologists (n = 117) most valued improving OS, followed by neuropathy and progression-free survival. Regarding treatment goals, oncologists (67%) perceived that patients are more focused on efficacy than quality of life; fewer patients (29%) agreed with this statement; 81% of oncologists and 51% of patients agreed that patients prefer oral treatment. Patients and oncologists were willing to accept increases in toxicities in exchange for efficacy improvements in HER2 negative ABC.

摘要

为评估美国患者和肿瘤学家在人表皮生长因子受体2(HER2)阴性晚期乳腺癌(ABC)中对哪些治疗属性最为看重。通过离散选择实验评估偏好。此外,还根据一致量表对治疗目标陈述进行评分。患者(n = 169)最看重改善总生存期(OS),其次是改善恶心和神经病变。肿瘤学家(n = 117)最看重改善OS,其次是神经病变和无进展生存期。关于治疗目标,肿瘤学家(67%)认为患者更关注疗效而非生活质量;只有较少患者(29%)同意这一说法;81%的肿瘤学家和51%的患者同意患者更喜欢口服治疗。患者和肿瘤学家愿意接受毒性增加,以换取HER2阴性ABC疗效的改善。

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