General Surgery, University of Sherbrooke Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
General Surgery, University of Sherbrooke Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada
BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Mar 7;15(3):e244259. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-244259.
Gastrosplenic fistula is a rare and potentially fatal clinical entity unknown to most healthcare providers. Its diagnosis and management are challenging; and addressing it too late can have devastating consequences for patients. To increase awareness about this pathology, we hereby present a case of asymptomatic gastrosplenic fistula arising from a diffuse large B cell lymphoma in a 60-year-old Caucasian man with no significant medical history. The patient was successfully treated with open splenectomy and partial gastrectomy. The patient was discharged from the hospital 3 days after the surgery. At 1-month postoperatively, the patient was asymptomatic and presented no complication of the surgery. He went on to finish six cycles of chemotherapy (R-EPOCH, rituximab, etoposide phosphate, prednisone, vincristine sulfate, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride) and achieved complete metabolic response. At 2 years after the surgery, the patient remains asymptomatic and presents no sign of disease recurrence.
胃脾瘘是一种罕见且可能致命的临床病症,大多数医疗保健提供者对此并不了解。其诊断和治疗具有挑战性;如果处理不及时,可能会对患者造成毁灭性的后果。为了提高对这种病理的认识,我们在此介绍一例 60 岁白人男性,无明显病史,患有弥漫性大 B 细胞淋巴瘤,出现无症状性胃脾瘘。患者成功接受了开放性脾切除术和部分胃切除术。术后 3 天患者出院。术后 1 个月,患者无症状,未出现手术相关并发症。他继续完成了 6 个周期的化疗(R-EPOCH,利妥昔单抗,依托泊苷磷酸,泼尼松,硫酸长春新碱,环磷酰胺,盐酸多柔比星),并达到完全代谢缓解。术后 2 年,患者仍无症状,无疾病复发迹象。