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对来自不同耳鼻喉区域的福尔马林固定、石蜡包埋鳞状细胞癌进行DNA测量。

DNA-measurements on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded squamous cell carcinomas from different ENT-regions.

作者信息

Franzén G, Olofsson J, Risberg B, Klintenberg C, Nordenskjöld B

出版信息

Pathol Res Pract. 1986 May;181(2):230-5. doi: 10.1016/S0344-0338(86)80015-2.

DOI:10.1016/S0344-0338(86)80015-2
PMID:3526305
Abstract

DNA measurements were performed on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded squamous cell carcinomas, using the method of Hedley et al. Ultrasonication was sometimes necessary after enzymatic disintegration to dispose of residual cytoplasm. The isolated nuclei were stained with Hoechst 33258. DNA measurements were performed using a rapid system for static fluorometry (FLUORA-programme). The method proved to be highly accurate. The mean CV of the stem cell peaks from different tumours was 5.3. There was no difference between material less or more than 5 years old (mean CVs 5.2 and 5.5 respectively). RNase treatment had no effect and was therefore not considered necessary. The proliferative activity was calculated by computer assuming a rectilinear distribution of S-phase cells. Because routinely paraffin-embedded material can be used, DNA analysis can be performed on tumour material where the clinical outcome is known, in order to evaluate certain DNA variables.

摘要

采用Hedley等人的方法,对福尔马林固定、石蜡包埋的鳞状细胞癌进行DNA测量。酶解后有时需要超声处理以去除残留的细胞质。分离出的细胞核用Hoechst 33258染色。使用快速静态荧光测定系统(FLUORA程序)进行DNA测量。该方法被证明具有高度准确性。不同肿瘤干细胞峰的平均变异系数为5.3。保存时间少于或多于5年的材料之间没有差异(平均变异系数分别为5.2和5.5)。核糖核酸酶处理没有效果,因此认为没有必要。假定S期细胞呈直线分布,通过计算机计算增殖活性。由于可以使用常规石蜡包埋材料,因此可以对已知临床结果的肿瘤材料进行DNA分析,以评估某些DNA变量。

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引用本文的文献

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DNA content, malignancy grading and prognosis in T1 and T2 oral cavity carcinomas.T1和T2期口腔癌的DNA含量、恶性分级及预后
Br J Cancer. 1987 Nov;56(5):647-52. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1987.260.
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DNA cytophotometry in malignant thyroid tumors--use of different evaluation schemes for prognostic statements.恶性甲状腺肿瘤中的DNA细胞光度测定法——使用不同评估方案进行预后判断
Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol. 1988;413(4):319-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00783024.
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Stereology and flow-cytometry of well-differentiated follicular neoplasms of the thyroid gland.
甲状腺高分化滤泡性肿瘤的体视学和流式细胞术研究
Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol. 1987;410(5):433-41. doi: 10.1007/BF00712763.