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新生儿甲亢伴母亲甲状腺功能减退症。

Neonatal thyrotoxicosis with maternal hypothyroidism.

机构信息

Department of Endocrinology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Kasturba Medical College Manipal, Udupi, Karnataka, India.

Department of Endocrinology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Kasturba Medical College Manipal, Udupi, Karnataka, India

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Mar 9;15(3):e247865. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-247865.

Abstract

Neonatal Graves' is uncommon, but a potentially fatal condition caused by transplacental transfer of thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin (TSI). It is seen in 1%-5% of infants born to a mother with Graves' disease. Here, we report a unique case of transient neonatal thyrotoxicosis with positive TSI in a premature neonate born to the mother with primary hypothyroidism. A short course of antithyroid drug treatment leads to significant clinical and biochemical improvement followed by complete recovery.

摘要

新生儿 Graves 病罕见,但却是一种潜在致命的疾病,由甲状腺刺激免疫球蛋白(TSI)经胎盘转移引起。该病在患有 Graves 病的母亲所生的 1%-5%婴儿中可见。在此,我们报告了一例罕见病例,即原发性甲状腺功能减退症母亲所生早产儿出现短暂性新生儿甲状腺毒症和 TSI 阳性。短期抗甲状腺药物治疗可显著改善临床和生化指标,随后完全恢复。

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本文引用的文献

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Prediction of Neonatal Hyperthyroidism.新生儿甲状腺功能亢进症的预测。
J Pediatr. 2018 Jun;197:249-254.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2018.01.071. Epub 2018 Mar 28.
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Neonatal Graves' Disease with Maternal Hypothyroidism.新生儿Graves病合并母亲甲状腺功能减退症
AJP Rep. 2017 Jul;7(3):e181-e184. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1606365. Epub 2017 Sep 22.
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Management of Fetal and Neonatal Graves' Disease.胎儿及新生儿格雷夫斯病的管理
Horm Res Paediatr. 2017;87(1):1-6. doi: 10.1159/000453065. Epub 2016 Dec 16.
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