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用于在生物体中检测联氨的具有大斯托克斯位移和发射位移的比率荧光探针。

A ratiometric fluorescent probe with large Stokes shift and emission shift for sensing hydrazine in living organisms.

机构信息

College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, PR China.

College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, PR China.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2022 Jun 5;274:121096. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2022.121096. Epub 2022 Mar 3.

DOI:10.1016/j.saa.2022.121096
PMID:35272124
Abstract

As a highly toxic reagent, hydrazine (NH) is notorious to human beings and the environment. To simply and conveniently detect NH in environmental and biological systems, a ratiometric fluorescent probe MA-NH was developed with excellent sensitivity and selectivity. Probe MA-NH was readily prepared based on a naphthalene as the fluorescent scaffold and an indanedione group as the responsive moiety for NH. This probe displayed a red-emitting fluorescence at 670 nm with a large Stokes shift (200 nm). After treatment with NH, a significant blue-shifted emission at 440 nm could be observerd, which led to an extremely large emission wavelength shift (230 nm). The fluorescent intensity ratio (I/I) of probe MA-NH was rapidly and significantly increased (273-fold) within 18 min. The detection limit for NH was 0.5 µM. In addition, the probe was successfully employed for tracking NH in living cells and zebrafish through a ratiometric manner.

摘要

作为一种高毒性试剂,肼(NH)对人类和环境都有严重的危害。为了简便、快速地检测环境和生物体系中的 NH,我们开发了一种比率型荧光探针 MA-NH,它具有出色的灵敏度和选择性。探针 MA-NH 基于萘作为荧光骨架和茚满二酮基团作为 NH 的响应部分,很容易制备得到。该探针在 670nm 处发射红光,具有较大的斯托克斯位移(200nm)。与 NH 反应后,可以观察到 440nm 处明显的蓝移发射,导致发射波长发生巨大的蓝移(230nm)。探针 MA-NH 的荧光强度比(I/I)在 18 分钟内迅速且显著增加(273 倍)。NH 的检测限为 0.5µM。此外,该探针还成功地通过比率荧光法用于跟踪活细胞和斑马鱼中的 NH。

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