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一种通用且无处不在的基于物联网的智能代谢和免疫监测系统。

A Versatile and Ubiquitous IoT-Based Smart Metabolic and Immune Monitoring System.

机构信息

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Rathinam Technical Campus, Coimbatore-641021, India.

School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT Bhopal University, Kotri Kalan, Ashta, Near Indore Road, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh 466114, India.

出版信息

Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022 Mar 2;2022:9441357. doi: 10.1155/2022/9441357. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.1155/2022/9441357
PMID:35281186
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8906964/
Abstract

In the present medical age, the focus on prevention and prediction is achieved using the medical internet of things. With a broad and complete framework, effective behavioral, environmental, and physiological criteria are necessary to govern the major healthcare sectors. Wearables play an essential role in personal health monitoring data measurement and processing. We wish to design a variable and flexible frame for broad parameter monitoring in accordance with the convenient mode of wearability. In this study, an innovative prototype with a handle and a modular IoT portal is designed for environmental surveillance. The prototype examines the most significant parameters of the surroundings. This strategy allows a bidirectional link between end users and medicine via the IoT gateway as an intermediate portal for users with IoT servers in real time. In addition, the doctor may configure the necessary parameters of measurements via the IoT portal and switch the sensors on the wearables as a real-time observer for the patient. Thus, based on goal analysis, patient situation, specifications, and requests, medications may define setup criteria for calculation. With regard to privacy, power use, and computation delays, we established this system's performance link for three common IoT healthcare circumstances. The simulation results show that this technique may minimize processing time by 25.34%, save energy level up to 72.25%, and boost the privacy level of the IoT medical device to 17.25% compared to the benchmark system.

摘要

在当今的医疗时代，通过医疗物联网实现了预防和预测的重点。通过广泛而完整的框架，需要有效的行为、环境和生理标准来管理主要的医疗保健领域。可穿戴设备在个人健康监测数据的测量和处理中起着至关重要的作用。我们希望根据可穿戴设备的便捷模式，为广泛的参数监测设计一个可变且灵活的框架。在这项研究中，我们设计了一个带有手柄和模块化物联网门户的创新原型，用于环境监测。该原型检查周围环境的最重要参数。这种策略允许通过物联网网关在最终用户和医学之间建立双向链接，作为具有物联网服务器的用户的中间门户，实时进行交互。此外，医生可以通过物联网门户配置测量的必要参数，并作为患者的实时观察者切换可穿戴设备上的传感器。因此，基于目标分析、患者情况、规范和请求，药物可以为计算定义设置标准。关于隐私、功耗和计算延迟，我们为三种常见的物联网医疗保健情况建立了这个系统的性能链接。模拟结果表明，与基准系统相比，该技术可以将处理时间减少 25.34%，将能源水平提高 72.25%，并将物联网医疗设备的隐私级别提高到 17.25%。

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