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环状 RNA 0075804 通过靶向 miR-1287-5p 调节 LASP1 的表达,从而影响视网膜母细胞瘤的生物学过程。

Circ_0075804 Regulates the Expression of LASP1 by Targeting miR-1287-5p and Thus Affects the Biological Process of Retinoblastoma.

机构信息

Department of Ophtalmology, Zaozhuang Municipal Hospital Shandong Province, Zaozhuang, Shandong, China.

出版信息

Curr Eye Res. 2022 Jul;47(7):1077-1086. doi: 10.1080/02713683.2022.2053164. Epub 2022 Apr 18.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Increasing evidence reveals that circular RNA (circRNA) dysregulation is involved in retinoblastoma (RB) pathogenesis. To further realize the development of RB, we investigated the role and regulatory mechanism of circ_0075804 in RB.

METHODS

Real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) and western blot were employed for expression analysis. CCK-8 assay, EdU assay, colony formation assay, flow cytometry assay and transwell assay were performed to monitor cell phenotypes. Xenograft models were established to monitor the role of circ_0075804 on tumor growth. Tumor growth was assessed by the expression of Ki67, N-cadherin, MMP2 and MMP9 via IHC assay. The predicted binding sites between miR-1287-5p and circ_0075804 or LIM and SH3 protein 1 (LASP1) were validated by dual-luciferase reporter assay.

RESULTS

Upregulation of circ_0075804 and LASP1, and downregulation of miR-1287-5p were shown in RB tissues and cells. Circ_0075804 knockdown repressed RB cell growth, invasion and survival, and hindered tumor development . MiR-1287-5p was targeted by circ_0075804, and its repression largely reversed the functional effects of circ_0075804 knockdown. LASP1 was a functional target of miR-1287-5p. The inhibition of miR-1287-5p upregulation on RB cell proliferation, survival and invasion was reversed by LASP1 overexpression. Moreover, circ_0075804 knockdown weakened LASP1 expression via increasing miR-1287-5p.

CONCLUSION

Circ_0075804 promotes LASP1 expression by targeting miR-1287-5p, thus acting as a contributor to RB carcinogenesis.HighlightsCirc_0075804 is overexpressed in RB.Circ_0075804 knockdown inhibits RB cell malignant phenotypes and tumor growth .Circ_0075804 regulates RB cell behaviors by targeting miR-1287-5p.MiR-1287-5p affects RB cell behaviors by binding to LASP1.Circ_0075804 regulates LASP1 expression via targeting miR-1287-5p.

摘要

目的

越来越多的证据表明,环状 RNA(circRNA)失调参与了视网膜母细胞瘤(RB)的发病机制。为了进一步实现 RB 的发展,我们研究了 circ_0075804 在 RB 中的作用和调节机制。

方法

采用实时定量 PCR(RT-qPCR)和 Western blot 进行表达分析。通过 CCK-8 检测、EdU 检测、集落形成检测、流式细胞术检测和 Transwell 检测来监测细胞表型。建立异种移植模型以监测 circ_0075804 对肿瘤生长的作用。通过免疫组化检测 Ki67、N-钙黏蛋白、MMP2 和 MMP9 的表达来评估肿瘤生长。通过双荧光素酶报告实验验证 miR-1287-5p 与 circ_0075804 或 LIM 和 SH3 蛋白 1(LASP1)之间的预测结合位点。

结果

在 RB 组织和细胞中,circ_0075804 和 LASP1 的表达上调,miR-1287-5p 的表达下调。circ_0075804 敲低抑制 RB 细胞生长、侵袭和存活,并阻碍肿瘤发展。circ_0075804 靶向 miR-1287-5p,其抑制作用在很大程度上逆转了 circ_0075804 敲低的功能效应。LASP1 是 miR-1287-5p 的功能靶标。LASP1 过表达逆转了 miR-1287-5p 对 RB 细胞增殖、存活和侵袭的抑制作用。此外,circ_0075804 敲低通过增加 miR-1287-5p 来减弱 LASP1 的表达。

结论

circ_0075804 通过靶向 miR-1287-5p 促进 LASP1 表达,从而促进 RB 癌发生。

要点

circ_0075804 在 RB 中过度表达。circ_0075804 敲低抑制 RB 细胞恶性表型和肿瘤生长。circ_0075804 通过靶向 miR-1287-5p 调节 RB 细胞行为。miR-1287-5p 通过与 LASP1 结合影响 RB 细胞行为。circ_0075804 通过靶向 miR-1287-5p 调节 LASP1 表达。

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