Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical College, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China.
Bioengineered. 2022 Mar;13(3):7785-7797. doi: 10.1080/21655979.2022.2048995.
MicroRNA (miRNA) is strongly interrelated with the pathogenesis of glioma. However, its potential biological effect and underlying mechanism of miR-3200-3p in human glioma remain elusive. In the current study, we checked the level of miR-3200-3p in different glioma cells. Then, its biological functions on glioma cell proliferation metastasis was investigated using the miR-3200-3p mimic and inhibitor. The direct target of miR-3200-3p was tested in these cells. Results demonstrated that miR-3200-3p is remarkably downregulated in human glioma cells. The relative level of miR-3200-3p is strongly associated with biological features, including proliferation, colony formation, and metastasis. Additionally, Ca/calmodulin dependent kinase 2a (CAMK2A) might be the direct target gene of miR-3200-3p, and CAMK2A overexpression reversed the anticancer roles of miR-3200-3p on glioma cellular function. Importantly, these results further showed that miR-3200-3p downregulated the proliferation and metastasis by suppressing the expression of CAMK2A, thus regulating the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK pathway. This study provided provided insights into the biological role of miR-3200-3p, which might function as a potential biomarker in glioma therapy.
微小 RNA(miRNA)与神经胶质瘤的发病机制密切相关。然而,miR-3200-3p 在人类神经胶质瘤中的潜在生物学效应和作用机制仍不清楚。在本研究中,我们检测了不同神经胶质瘤细胞中 miR-3200-3p 的水平。然后,使用 miR-3200-3p 模拟物和抑制剂研究了其对神经胶质瘤细胞增殖和转移的生物学功能。在这些细胞中测试了 miR-3200-3p 的直接靶标。结果表明,miR-3200-3p 在人神经胶质瘤细胞中显著下调。miR-3200-3p 的相对水平与生物学特征密切相关,包括增殖、集落形成和转移。此外,钙/钙调蛋白依赖性激酶 2a(CAMK2A)可能是 miR-3200-3p 的直接靶基因,CAMK2A 过表达逆转了 miR-3200-3p 对神经胶质瘤细胞功能的抗癌作用。重要的是,这些结果进一步表明,miR-3200-3p 通过抑制 CAMK2A 的表达下调增殖和转移,从而调节 Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK 通路。本研究深入了解了 miR-3200-3p 的生物学作用,它可能作为神经胶质瘤治疗的潜在生物标志物。