Department of Cardiology, Hospital de Santa Cruz, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental EPE, Carnaxide, Portugal
Department of Cardiology, Hospital de Santa Cruz, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental EPE, Carnaxide, Portugal.
BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Mar 14;15(3):e247898. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-247898.
A young man in his late 20s was presented with acute chest pain, concave ST elevation in lateral and inferior leads on ECG and elevated cardiac troponin. A thorough clinical history was notable for clenbuterol abuse. Transthoracic echocardiography revealed a small area of hypokinesia in the inferior wall and cardiac magnetic resonance supported the diagnosis of acute myocarditis revealing signs of myocardial oedema and subepicardial delayed enhancement. The patient was managed conservatively and had an uneventful clinical course. Awareness of the possibility of clenbuterol myocardial toxicity in young men admitted due to chest pain is essential to prompt diagnosis and management of this condition.
一位 20 多岁的年轻男性因急性胸痛就诊,心电图显示侧壁和下壁的 ST 段凹面抬高,心肌肌钙蛋白升高。详细的临床病史提示存在克仑特罗滥用。经胸超声心动图显示下壁局部运动减弱,心脏磁共振支持急性心肌炎的诊断,显示心肌水肿和心外膜下延迟强化的征象。患者接受了保守治疗,临床过程顺利。对于因胸痛而住院的年轻男性,认识到克仑特罗心肌毒性的可能性对于及时诊断和治疗这种情况至关重要。