Weisz George M
School of Humanities, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
School of Humanities, University of New England, Armidale, Australia.
Rambam Maimonides Med J. 2022 Apr 26;13(2):e0013. doi: 10.5041/RMMJ.10466.
Today, in the 21st century, most people are aware of the term genocide. However, few people are aware that this term only entered the English language in the 1940s, as a result of the dedicated work of a brilliant and successful man who deprived himself of a private family life so that he could be free to fight for his ideas. Although Raphael Lemkin was instrumental in the recognition of genocide by the United Nations, he died too early and was buried with no honor. This paper reviews the life and work of Raphael Lemkin, and his triumph in seeing genocide recognized as a crime.
在21世纪的今天,大多数人都知道“种族灭绝”这个词。然而,很少有人意识到这个词直到20世纪40年代才进入英语词汇,这要归功于一位杰出且成功的人士的不懈努力,他舍弃了私人家庭生活,以便能够自由地为自己的理念而奋斗。尽管拉斐尔·莱姆金在促使联合国承认种族灭绝方面发挥了重要作用,但他过早离世,葬礼也毫无荣耀可言。本文回顾了拉斐尔·莱姆金的生平与工作,以及他在看到种族灭绝被认定为一种罪行方面所取得的胜利。