Rose Cosima, Schargus Marc
Klinik für Augenheilkunde, Asklepios Klinik Nord - Heidberg, Tangstedter Landstr. 400, 22417, Hamburg, Deutschland.
Ophthalmologe. 2022 Apr;119(4):421-424. doi: 10.1007/s00347-022-01596-5. Epub 2022 Mar 15.
A CyPass®-microstent (Alcon, Fort Worth, TX, USA) extending too far into the anterior chamber should be trimmed as close as possible to the scleral spur to avoid progression of endothelial cell reduction.
After CyPass implantation, if there is a significant loss of corneal endothelial cells due to the Cypass microstent extending too far into the anterior chamber, trimming or removal of the CyPass stent is necessary.
There are no contraindications.
As shown in our video, which is available online, a special cutter (19 Gauge Ahmed Micro Stent Cutter, MicroSurgical Technology Inc, Redmond, WA, USA) is inserted into the anterior chamber via a 1.5-mm wide corneal paracentesis made directly opposite to the CyPass stent. It is then possible to trim the anterior part of the stent. The severed fragment is removed using the head of the forceps. Finally, the previously inserted viscoelastic agent can be aspirated and the paracentesis can be hydrated.
After the surgery vision testing as well as control of intraocular pressure and location of the stent are carried out. Antibiotic eye drops and ointment are postoperatively applied.
There is still no standardized protocol for the procedure to trim the CyPass stent. Performing the trimming in our clinic using the procedure described here has so far not led to any complications. Long-term data about the development of the endothelial cell measurement after CyPass trimming are not yet available.
对于延伸至前房过远的CyPass®微支架(美国德克萨斯州沃思堡市爱尔康公司生产),应尽可能贴近巩膜突进行修剪,以避免内皮细胞减少的进展。
CyPass植入后,如果由于CyPass微支架延伸至前房过远导致角膜内皮细胞显著丢失,则需要修剪或移除CyPass支架。
无禁忌症。
如我们在线提供的视频所示,通过在与CyPass支架正对面制作的1.5毫米宽角膜穿刺口,将一种特殊切割器(19号艾哈迈德微支架切割器,美国华盛顿州雷德蒙德市微外科技术公司生产)插入前房。然后可以修剪支架的前部。使用镊子头部移除切断的碎片。最后,可以吸出先前注入的粘弹性剂,并使穿刺口水化。
术后进行视力测试以及眼压控制和支架位置检查。术后应用抗生素眼药水和眼膏。
目前尚无修剪CyPass支架的标准化方案。在我们诊所按照此处描述的方法进行修剪,到目前为止尚未导致任何并发症。关于CyPass修剪后内皮细胞测量发展的长期数据尚无可用。