Department of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2444:105-123. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2063-2_7.
DNA replication is crucial for cell viability and genome integrity. Despite its crucial role in genome duplication, the final stage of DNA replication, which is termed termination, is relatively unexplored. Our knowledge of termination is limited by cellular approaches to study DNA replication, which cannot readily detect termination. In contrast, the Xenopus laevis egg extract system allows for all of DNA replication to be readily detected. Here we describe the use of this system and assays to monitor replication termination.
DNA 复制对于细胞活力和基因组完整性至关重要。尽管它在基因组复制中起着至关重要的作用,但 DNA 复制的最后阶段,即终止阶段,相对来说还没有得到充分的研究。我们对终止的了解受到研究 DNA 复制的细胞方法的限制,这些方法不容易检测到终止。相比之下,非洲爪蟾卵提取物系统可以很容易地检测到所有的 DNA 复制。本文介绍了使用该系统和检测方法来监测复制终止。