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非热因素在运动过程中对皮肤血流控制中的作用。

The role of non-thermal factors in the control of skin blood flow during exercise.

作者信息

Nielsen B

出版信息

Yale J Biol Med. 1986 May-Jun;59(3):299-305.

PMID:3529655
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2590167/
Abstract

Arguments in favor of the importance of non-thermal factors in the control of skin circulation are presented. Such factors include exercise, posture, water and electrolyte balance, state of training, and acclimatization. The first three factors probably elicit their effects via high- and low-pressure baroreceptors, while the mechanisms involved for the remainder are unknown.

摘要

文中提出了支持非热因素在控制皮肤循环中重要性的论据。这些因素包括运动、姿势、水和电解质平衡、训练状态以及适应过程。前三个因素可能通过高低压压力感受器发挥作用,而其余因素所涉及的机制尚不清楚。

相似文献

1
The role of non-thermal factors in the control of skin blood flow during exercise.非热因素在运动过程中对皮肤血流控制中的作用。
Yale J Biol Med. 1986 May-Jun;59(3):299-305.
2
Regulation of the cutaneous circulation.皮肤循环的调节
Fed Proc. 1986 Dec;45(13):2841-50.
3
Non-thermal factors are important in the control of skin blood flow during exercise only under high physiological strain.非热因素仅在高生理应激状态下对运动期间皮肤血流的控制中起重要作用。
Yale J Biol Med. 1986 May-Jun;59(3):307-19.
4
Reflex control of blood pressure during exercise.
Annu Rev Physiol. 1983;45:155-68. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ph.45.030183.001103.
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Cardiovascular aspects of human thermoregulation.人体体温调节的心血管方面
Circ Res. 1983 Apr;52(4):367-79. doi: 10.1161/01.res.52.4.367.
6
Non-thermal influences on the control of skin blood flow have minimal effects on heat transfer during exercise.对皮肤血流控制的非热影响在运动期间对热传递的影响极小。
Yale J Biol Med. 1986 May-Jun;59(3):321-7.
7
Circulatory adjustments to exercise and heat stress.对运动和热应激的循环系统调节。
Annu Rev Physiol. 1983;45:191-212. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ph.45.030183.001203.
8
Neural regulation of the cardiovascular system during exercise.
Fed Proc. 1985 Apr;44(7):2271-8.
9
Reflex control of the circulation by afferents from skeletal muscle.
Int Rev Physiol. 1979;18:125-48.
10
1985 Armstrong lecture. Cardiovascular receptors and fluid volume control.1985年阿姆斯特朗讲座。心血管受体与体液容量控制。
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本文引用的文献

1
The Physical Laws of Heat Loss from the Human Body.人体散热的物理定律。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1937 Dec;23(12):631-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.23.12.631.
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Methods for the investigation of peripheral blood flow.外周血流的研究方法。
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The blood flow in the human arm during supine leg exercise.仰卧位腿部运动时人体手臂的血流情况。
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Na+ and Ca2+ ingestion: plasma volume-electrolyte distribution at rest and exercise.钠和钙的摄入:静息及运动状态下的血浆容量-电解质分布
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Effect of hydration state of circulatory and thermal regulations.循环和体温调节的水合状态的影响。
J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol. 1980 Oct;49(4):715-21. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1980.49.4.715.
6
Control of skin blood flow during exercise by thermal reflexes and baroreflexes.
J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol. 1980 Apr;48(4):717-23. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1980.48.4.717.
7
Effect of upright exercise on threshold for cutaneous vasodilation and sweating.直立运动对皮肤血管舒张和出汗阈值的影响。
J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol. 1981 Apr;50(4):814-8. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1981.50.4.814.
8
Effect of acute alterations of blood volume on circulatory performance in humans.人体血容量急性改变对循环功能的影响。
J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol. 1981 Feb;50(2):292-8. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1981.50.2.292.
9
Effect of mild essential hypertension on control of forearm blood flow during exercise in the heat.轻度原发性高血压对热环境中运动时前臂血流控制的影响。
J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol. 1984 Apr;56(4):930-5. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1984.56.4.930.
10
Laser-Doppler measurement of skin blood flow: comparison with plethysmography.皮肤血流的激光多普勒测量:与体积描记法的比较。
J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol. 1984 Mar;56(3):798-803. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1984.56.3.798.