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概述非洲海运业中新冠疫情健康危机的挑战:以船舶保险检验业务中的海事运营为例。

Outlining the challenges of Covid-19 health crises in Africa's maritime industry: the case of maritime operations in marine warranty surveying practice.

作者信息

Sackey Anthony Djaba, Tchouangeup Bertrand, Lamptey Benjamin Lantei, van der Merwe Bosman, Lee Rapheal Ofosu-Dua, Mensah Robert, Fuseini Musah Chantiwuni, Sackey Abigail Dede

机构信息

DNV GL Oil and Gas/Grassfield Maritime Consultants, Lagos, Nigeria.

Leeds University, Leeds, UK.

出版信息

Marit Stud. 2021;20(2):207-223. doi: 10.1007/s40152-021-00220-7. Epub 2021 Mar 29.

DOI:10.1007/s40152-021-00220-7
PMID:35300280
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8006137/
Abstract

UNLABELLED

The relevance of carrying out marine warranty surveys (MWS) as mandatory insurable practice in mitigating associated operational risks within the offshore oil and gas industry, during the Covid-19 crises, was examined against the potential health risk and the various Covid-19 restrictions resulting from newly formed regulations. The health risk concerns to the surveyor and the impact of the Covid-19 policy restrictions for the surveyor's business measured are against the risk of excluding MWS in assessing the suitability of procedures, analyses, and vessels involved in typical offshore marine operations. The purpose of any MWS undertakings ensures that all risks in operations, with potential to destroy property, life, and environment, are minimized-if not eliminated. A series of remote interviews across Africa and direct field observations were respectively conducted at the Takoradi port to develop an understanding of the MWS service product, to ascertain the conditions resulting from current challenges, and to determine contingencies and innovations to ensure full service. The study finds MWS service as paramount to the energy industry with its range of risk control checks for high-value assets and operations. Surveyors demonstrated high-levels of awareness for Covid-19 crises and regulatory policies while in adherence but noted challenges of high-cost and delays as by-products of the restrictions. Surveyors deemed site attendances as crucial in their practice at all time, though recognized the several social and technologically innovative approaches adopted industry-wide to facing the pandemic. The study highlights the need for 'essential worker' status and the introduction of innovative insurance packages.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40152-021-00220-7.

摘要

未标注

在新冠疫情期间,针对海上石油和天然气行业相关运营风险,开展海上保险检验(MWS)作为强制性可保险业务的相关性,是对照潜在健康风险以及新法规导致的各种新冠疫情限制措施进行审视的。检验人员面临的健康风险以及新冠疫情政策限制措施对检验人员业务的影响,是与在评估典型海上作业所涉及的程序、分析和船舶的适用性时排除MWS的风险相对比的。任何MWS工作的目的是确保运营中的所有风险,即那些有可能破坏财产、生命和环境的风险,即使不能消除,也要降至最低。在塔科拉迪港分别进行了一系列横跨非洲的远程访谈和直接实地观察,以了解MWS服务产品,确定当前挑战所导致的状况,并确定应对措施和创新方法以确保全面服务。研究发现,MWS服务对于能源行业至关重要,它对高价值资产和运营进行了一系列风险控制检查。检验人员在遵守规定的同时,对新冠疫情危机和监管政策表现出了高度的认知,但指出高成本和延误等问题是这些限制措施带来的副产品。检验人员认为现场出勤在其工作中始终至关重要,尽管他们也认可行业为应对疫情而广泛采用的多种社会和技术创新方法。该研究强调了给予“必要工作者”身份的必要性以及推出创新保险套餐的必要性。

补充信息

在线版本包含可在10.1007/s40152-021-00220-7获取的补充材料。

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