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丝裂霉素与氟尿嘧啶(MF)及MF加平阳霉素、阿霉素(MF.BH-AC)疗法的临床对照研究

[Comparative clinical study of MF(mitomycin and 5-fluorouracil) and MF.BH-AC therapy].

作者信息

Satou H, Kamano T, Izumi T, Yoshida M

出版信息

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1986 Sep;13(9):2807-12.

PMID:3530137
Abstract

Sunrabim for injection (BH-AC), one of the antitumor agents available for acute leukemia, has considerable activity against a variety of transplanted solid tumors in rats and mice. A comparative clinical study was performed by randomized controlled trial on two different combined chemotherapies of MMC, 5-FU (MF group), and MMC, 5-FU, BH-AC (MF . BH-AC group) for 64 patients with a variety of solid cancers. Among 64 patients, 47 were evaluable for response (MF group: 23/32, MF . BH-AC group: 24/32). The partial response rate of the MF group was 4.3% (1/23), and that of the MF . BH-AC group was 33.3% (8/24). MF . BH-AC therapy was found to be more effective than MF therapy. The toxicity rates of the two therapies were similar (MF group: 46.7%, MF . BH-AC group: 50.0%). This study suggests that combined chemotherapy of MF plus BH-AC is more effective on a variety of solid cancers in comparison to MF therapy.

摘要

注射用顺氯氨铂(BH-AC)是一种可用于治疗急性白血病的抗肿瘤药物,对大鼠和小鼠的多种移植性实体瘤具有显著活性。我们通过随机对照试验对64例患有各种实体癌的患者进行了一项比较临床研究,比较了丝裂霉素(MMC)、5-氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)联合化疗(MF组)和MMC、5-FU、BH-AC联合化疗(MF.BH-AC组)的疗效。64例患者中,47例可评估疗效(MF组:23/32,MF.BH-AC组:24/32)。MF组的部分缓解率为4.3%(1/23),MF.BH-AC组为33.3%(8/24)。结果发现,MF.BH-AC疗法比MF疗法更有效。两种疗法的毒性发生率相似(MF组:46.7%,MF.BH-AC组:50.0%)。本研究表明,与MF疗法相比,MF联合BH-AC的联合化疗对各种实体癌更有效。

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