Eich Wolfgang, Diezemann-Prößdorf Anke, Hasenbring Monika, Hüppe Michael, Kaiser Ulrike, Nilges Paul, Tesarz Jonas, Klinger Regine
Abteilung Innere Medizin II (Klinik für Allgemeine Innere Medizin und Psychosomatik), Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, 69120, Deutschland.
Tagesklinik für interdisziplinäre Schmerztherapie, DRK Schmerz-Zentrum Mainz, Auf der Steig 16, 55131, Mainz, Deutschland.
Schmerz. 2023 Jun;37(3):159-167. doi: 10.1007/s00482-022-00633-1. Epub 2022 Mar 18.
Although psychosocial factors have a profound impact on the experience of pain and pain recovery, the transfer to clinical application has so far been insufficient. With this article, a task force of the special interest group "Psychosocial Aspects of Pain" of the German Pain Society (Deutsche Schmerzgesellschaft e. V.) would like to draw attention to the considerable discrepancy between existing scientific evidence on the importance of psychosocial factors in the development of chronic pain disorders and the translation of these findings into the care of pain patients. Our objective is a stronger integration of psychological and psychosomatic expertise in pain treatment and research, as well as the improvement of structural and institutional conditions, to achieve an increased consideration of psychosocial aspects. In this way, modern, integrative and complex pain concepts can reach the patient. Based on these fundamental findings on the importance of psychosocial factors in pain and pain treatment, implications for the transfer to clinic and further research will be shown.
尽管社会心理因素对疼痛体验和疼痛恢复有着深远影响,但迄今为止,其向临床应用的转化还不够充分。德国疼痛协会(Deutsche Schmerzgesellschaft e. V.)“疼痛的社会心理方面”特别兴趣小组的一个特别工作组希望通过本文,提请人们注意社会心理因素在慢性疼痛障碍发展中的重要性方面现有科学证据与将这些发现转化为疼痛患者护理之间的巨大差距。我们的目标是在疼痛治疗和研究中更有力地整合心理和身心医学专业知识,以及改善结构和机构条件,以更多地考虑社会心理方面。这样,现代、综合且复杂的疼痛概念才能惠及患者。基于这些关于社会心理因素在疼痛及疼痛治疗中的重要性的基本发现,将展示其向临床转化及进一步研究的意义。