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老年患者小肠憩室:病例报告和综述文章。

Small bowel diverticula in elderly patients: a case report and review article.

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, Tartous University, Tartous, Syrian Arab Republic.

Karsh Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

出版信息

BMC Surg. 2022 Mar 18;22(1):101. doi: 10.1186/s12893-022-01541-y.

DOI:10.1186/s12893-022-01541-y
PMID:35303837
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8932322/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Small intestine diverticula are rare findings that were mostly reported in the elderly population as asymptomatic findings. However, they can also present with a wide range of symptoms (bloating, early satiety, chronic abdominal discomfort, and diarrhea/steatorrhea) or complications (gastrointestinal bleeding, small bowel obstruction, acute diverticulitis, or perforation) which in turn warrant medical treatment or urgent surgical intervention.

CASE PRESENTATION

This is a case report of an 84-year-old female who presented with an acute surgical abdomen. An exploratory laparotomy revealed complicated small bowel diverticula with a jejunal diverticulum perforation, for which a diverticulectomy was performed.

CONCLUSIONS

Throughout this paper, we are aiming to outweigh the consideration of the possibility of complicated small bowel diverticula as a differential in the evaluation of any acute abdomen, especially in the elderly, which warrants emergency surgical management.

摘要

背景

小肠憩室是一种罕见的发现,多在老年人群中作为无症状发现报告。然而,它们也可能表现出广泛的症状(腹胀、早饱、慢性腹部不适和腹泻/脂肪泻)或并发症(胃肠道出血、小肠梗阻、急性憩室炎或穿孔),这反过来又需要医疗治疗或紧急手术干预。

病例介绍

这是一例 84 岁女性的病例报告,表现为急性外科腹痛。剖腹探查显示复杂的小肠憩室,伴有空肠憩室穿孔,行憩室切除术。

结论

在本文中,我们旨在强调在评估任何急性腹痛时,特别是在老年人中,应考虑复杂的小肠憩室作为鉴别诊断的可能性,这需要紧急手术治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a27c/8932322/41bb2db31667/12893_2022_1541_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a27c/8932322/e741b02dcff1/12893_2022_1541_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a27c/8932322/b5a36ce20beb/12893_2022_1541_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a27c/8932322/01948631eea9/12893_2022_1541_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a27c/8932322/ee4bdb23c123/12893_2022_1541_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a27c/8932322/562420cdb981/12893_2022_1541_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a27c/8932322/fe12db91afee/12893_2022_1541_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a27c/8932322/41bb2db31667/12893_2022_1541_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a27c/8932322/e741b02dcff1/12893_2022_1541_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a27c/8932322/b5a36ce20beb/12893_2022_1541_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a27c/8932322/01948631eea9/12893_2022_1541_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a27c/8932322/ee4bdb23c123/12893_2022_1541_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a27c/8932322/562420cdb981/12893_2022_1541_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a27c/8932322/fe12db91afee/12893_2022_1541_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a27c/8932322/41bb2db31667/12893_2022_1541_Fig7_HTML.jpg

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