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人体皮肤在太赫兹波段的发射。

Emission from human skin in the sub THz frequency band.

机构信息

The Department of Applied Physics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 9190401, Jerusalem, Israel.

The Department of Physics, Ariel University, 40700, Ariel, Israel.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2022 Mar 18;12(1):4720. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-08432-5.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-022-08432-5
PMID:35304510
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8933490/
Abstract

Recently published Radiometric measurements of human subjects in the frequency range 480-700 GHz, demonstrate the emission of blackbody radiation from the body core, rather than the skin surface. We present a detailed electromagnetic simulation of the dermis and epidermis, taking into account the presence of the sweat duct. This complex structure can be considered as an electromagnetic bio-metamaterial, whereby the layered structure, along with the topology of the sweat duct, reveals a complex interference pattern in the skin. The model is capable of accurately representing the skin greyness factor as a function of frequency and this is confirmed by radiometry of living human skin.

摘要

最近发表的在 480-700GHz 频率范围内对人体受试者的放射性测量结果表明,人体核心会发出黑体辐射,而不是来自皮肤表面。我们提出了一种详细的表皮和真皮的电磁模拟,考虑到了汗管的存在。这种复杂的结构可以被视为一种电磁生物超材料,其中分层结构以及汗管的拓扑结构在皮肤中呈现出复杂的干涉模式。该模型能够准确地表示皮肤灰度因子随频率的变化,这一点通过对活体人体皮肤的辐射测量得到了证实。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/1358fda1f46c/41598_2022_8432_Fig12_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/1ce046973f59/41598_2022_8432_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/74168114bf47/41598_2022_8432_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/6e55a00e7a18/41598_2022_8432_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/ee7b29a8e497/41598_2022_8432_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/3d67d7378510/41598_2022_8432_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/86ef94f89e09/41598_2022_8432_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/960a85afd54d/41598_2022_8432_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/48d002f07989/41598_2022_8432_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/2bccc209de7c/41598_2022_8432_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/54e1349c6ec8/41598_2022_8432_Fig10_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/92a1e818f61e/41598_2022_8432_Fig11_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/1358fda1f46c/41598_2022_8432_Fig12_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/1ce046973f59/41598_2022_8432_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/74168114bf47/41598_2022_8432_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/6e55a00e7a18/41598_2022_8432_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/ee7b29a8e497/41598_2022_8432_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/3d67d7378510/41598_2022_8432_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/86ef94f89e09/41598_2022_8432_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/960a85afd54d/41598_2022_8432_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/48d002f07989/41598_2022_8432_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/2bccc209de7c/41598_2022_8432_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/54e1349c6ec8/41598_2022_8432_Fig10_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/92a1e818f61e/41598_2022_8432_Fig11_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc05/8933490/1358fda1f46c/41598_2022_8432_Fig12_HTML.jpg

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2
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Environ Res. 2018 May;163:208-216. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2018.01.032. Epub 2018 Feb 22.
3
Morphology of human sweat ducts observed by optical coherence tomography and their frequency of resonance in the terahertz frequency region.
一种基于三维光子晶体的无线W波段3D打印温度传感器,工作温度超过1000摄氏度。
Commun Eng. 2024 Sep 23;3(1):137. doi: 10.1038/s44172-024-00282-5.
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A scale-free universal relational information matrix (N-space) reconciles the information problem: N-space as the fabric of reality.一个无标度通用关系信息矩阵(N 空间)解决了信息问题:N 空间作为现实的结构。
Commun Integr Biol. 2023 May 11;16(1):2193006. doi: 10.1080/19420889.2023.2193006. eCollection 2023.
通过光学相干断层扫描观察到的人体汗腺导管形态及其在太赫兹频率区域的共振频率。
Sci Rep. 2015 Mar 13;5:9071. doi: 10.1038/srep09071.
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Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2014 Apr;89(4):042715. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.89.042715. Epub 2014 Apr 25.
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Infrared thermal imaging in medicine.医学中的红外热成像。
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