Zhang Mao, Huang Ting, Zhang Jiacheng, Deng Lei, Gong Pan, Wang Xinyun
State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
Adv Mater. 2022 Dec;34(52):e2110365. doi: 10.1002/adma.202110365. Epub 2022 Jun 2.
Owing to their unique structure and outstanding properties, metallic glasses are a novel class of structural and functional materials with vast application prospects. However, the metastable amorphous structures and chemical activity of metallic glass constituent elements lead to frequent oxidation during preparation, processing, and application. Comprehensively understanding the oxidation behaviors and underlying mechanisms of metallic glasses is essential for gaining knowledge of metallic glass structures and properties and for promoting engineering applications. Although many studies have examined these issues, more investigations are still required to explore potential industrial applications of metallic glasses. Here, recent research on metallic glass oxidation is consolidated by summarizing the oxidation influence on metallic glass structure, performance, and application and the possibilities and feasibility of oxidizing metallic glasses to reinforce materials or develop material systems are discussed.
由于其独特的结构和优异的性能，金属玻璃是一类具有广阔应用前景的新型结构和功能材料。然而，金属玻璃组成元素的亚稳态非晶结构和化学活性导致其在制备、加工和应用过程中频繁发生氧化。全面了解金属玻璃的氧化行为及其潜在机制，对于掌握金属玻璃的结构和性能以及推动其工程应用至关重要。尽管许多研究已经探讨了这些问题，但仍需要更多的研究来探索金属玻璃的潜在工业应用。在此，通过总结氧化对金属玻璃结构、性能和应用的影响，对金属玻璃氧化的近期研究进行了整合，并讨论了氧化金属玻璃以增强材料或开发材料体系的可能性和可行性。
