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[类风湿关节炎或脊柱关节炎患者继发性纤维肌痛的评估]

[Assessment of secondary fibromyalgia in patients with rheumatoid arthritis or spondylarthritis].

作者信息

Ming Azevedo Pedro, Prétat Tiffany, Hügle Thomas

机构信息

Service de rhumatologie, Hôpital orthopédique, Centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois, 1011 Lausanne.

Université de Lausanne, École de médecine, 1005 Lausanne.

出版信息

Rev Med Suisse. 2022 Mar 16;18(773):477-481. doi: 10.53738/REVMED.2022.18.773.477.

Abstract

Pain is one of the main factors assessed in most of the scores used to measure activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and spondylo arthritis (SpA). However, the experience of pain is complex, subjective and influenced by many factors. Fibromyalgia (FM) is present in 16-38% of patients with inflammatory rheumatic diseases (IRD) and has been shown to significantly increase indices of disease activity, often preventing an adequate response to immunosuppressive treatments. Recognition of secondary FM is important to avoid overtreatment. This article explores the relationship between FM and IRD, and how to optimise the assessment and treatment of one in the presence of the other.

摘要

疼痛是用于衡量类风湿关节炎(RA)和脊柱关节炎(SpA)活动度的大多数评分中评估的主要因素之一。然而,疼痛体验是复杂、主观的,且受多种因素影响。16% - 38%的炎症性风湿性疾病(IRD)患者存在纤维肌痛(FM),并且已表明其会显著增加疾病活动指数,常常妨碍对免疫抑制治疗产生充分反应。认识继发性纤维肌痛对于避免过度治疗很重要。本文探讨了纤维肌痛与炎症性风湿性疾病之间的关系,以及在存在另一种疾病的情况下如何优化对其中一种疾病的评估和治疗。

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