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通往开放科学与生物技术的乐高积木之路。

The LEGO® brick road to open science and biotechnology.

作者信息

Boulter Etienne, Colombelli Julien, Henriques Ricardo, Féral Chloé C

机构信息

Université Côte d'Azur, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institute of Research on Cancer and Aging in Nice (IRCAN), 28 Avenue de Valombrose, 06107 Nice CEDEX 2, France.

Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB) Barcelona, Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Baldiri Reixac 10, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Trends Biotechnol. 2022 Sep;40(9):1073-1087. doi: 10.1016/j.tibtech.2022.02.003. Epub 2022 Mar 19.

Abstract

LEGO® is a brand of toys that have entertained generations of children. Beyond amusement, LEGO® bricks also constitute a building ecosystem of their own that creators from the general public, as well as scientists and engineers, can use to design and assemble devices for all purposes, including scientific research and biotechnology. We describe several of these constructions to highlight the construction properties of LEGO® and their advantages, caveats, and impact in biotechnology. We also discuss how this emerging trend in LEGO® building pairs with a growing interest in open-access and frugal science which aims to provide access to technology to all scientists regardless of financial wealth and technological prowess.

摘要

乐高®是一个深受几代儿童喜爱的玩具品牌。除了娱乐价值,乐高®积木还构成了一个属于自己的建筑生态系统,普通大众、科学家和工程师都可以利用这个系统来设计和组装用于各种目的的装置,包括科学研究和生物技术领域。我们介绍其中的几种构造,以突出乐高®积木的构造特性及其优势、注意事项以及在生物技术领域的影响。我们还将探讨乐高®积木搭建的这一新兴趋势如何与对开放获取和节俭科学日益增长的兴趣相结合,后者旨在让所有科学家,无论其经济状况和技术能力如何,都能接触到相关技术。

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