State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, 9 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210023, China.
Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, Shanxi, China.
J Am Chem Soc. 2022 Apr 20;144(15):6946-6953. doi: 10.1021/jacs.2c01669. Epub 2022 Mar 22.
Organic ultralong room temperature phosphorescence (OURTP) materials having stimuli-responsive attributes have attracted great attention due to their great potential in a wide variety of advanced applications. It is of fundamental importance but challengeable to develop stimuli-responsive OURTP materials, especially such materials with modulated optoelectronic properties in a controlled manner probably due to the lack of an authentic construction approach. Here, we propose an effective strategy for OURTP materials with controllably regulated stimuli-responsive properties by engineering the resonance linkage between flexible chain and phosphor units. A quantitative parameter to demonstrate the stimuli-responsive capacity is also established by the responsivity rate constant. The designed OURTP materials demonstrate efficient photoactivated OURTP with lifetimes up to 724 ms and tunable responsivity rate constants ranging from 0.132 to 0.308 min upon continuous UV irradiation. Moreover, the applications of stimuli-responsive resonance OURTP materials have been illustrated by the rewritable paper for snapshot and Morse code for multiple information encryption. Our works, which enable the accomplishment of OURTP materials capable of on-demand manipulated optical properties, demonstrate a viable design to explore smart OURTP materials, giving deep insights into the dynamically stimuli-responsive process.
具有刺激响应属性的有机超长室温磷光 (OURTP) 材料由于在各种先进应用中具有巨大的潜力而引起了极大的关注。开发刺激响应性 OURTP 材料具有重要意义,但具有挑战性,特别是具有可控调制光电性能的材料,这可能是由于缺乏真实的构建方法。在这里,我们通过设计柔性链和磷光单元之间的共振连接,提出了一种用于具有可控调节刺激响应性能的 OURTP 材料的有效策略。还通过响应率常数建立了一个用于展示刺激响应能力的定量参数。设计的 OURTP 材料在连续 UV 照射下表现出高效的光致发光 OURTP,寿命长达 724ms,可调响应率常数范围为 0.132 至 0.308min。此外,通过可重写纸用于快照和莫尔斯电码用于多种信息加密,说明了刺激响应共振 OURTP 材料的应用。我们的工作实现了按需控制光学性能的 OURTP 材料,为探索智能 OURTP 材料提供了一种可行的设计,深入了解动态刺激响应过程。