Oral Pathology Department, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
TelessaudeRS-UFRGS, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Oral Dis. 2023 Jul;29(5):2212-2223. doi: 10.1111/odi.14194. Epub 2022 Apr 2.
EstomatoNet is an online service driven by primary health care professionals to support diagnosis and decision-making for oral lesions. This study aimed to describe the experience of the service, depicting use cases and its impact on the referral to specialised services.
Patient/applicant demographics and information related to their oral lesions and/or complaints were retrieved from the service's cloud-based platform. The differential diagnosis provided by the applicants, their level of satisfaction and the teleconsultant's opinion in terms of diagnosis and management were also reported. The teleconsultant's suggestion was cross-referenced with the data from the regulation system to verify the avoidance of referral.
Out of 2,002 teleconsultations, most patients were women (55.1%) and 50.1% were aged between 20 and 59 years. Applicants (96.5%) generally considered the service very satisfying/satisfying. Potentially malignant disorders were reported in 19.6% of cases and 7.7% were suspected to be malignant. The referral of 37.3% of patients was avoided after the suggestion of keeping the patient in the primary health care system (k = 0.234; p < 0.001; 62.2% agreement).
The use of EstomatoNet for oral mucosal lesions improves support for primary health care professionals in the management of lesions and reduces referral to specialised services.
EstomatoNet 是一个由基层医疗保健专业人员驱动的在线服务,旨在支持口腔病变的诊断和决策。本研究旨在描述该服务的经验,描述其使用案例及其对转诊至专科服务的影响。
从服务的基于云的平台中检索患者/申请人的人口统计学数据以及与他们的口腔病变和/或投诉相关的信息。还报告了申请人提供的鉴别诊断、他们的满意度水平以及远程顾问在诊断和管理方面的意见。远程顾问的建议与监管系统的数据进行交叉参考,以验证是否避免了转诊。
在 2002 次远程咨询中,大多数患者为女性(55.1%),50.1%的年龄在 20 至 59 岁之间。申请人(96.5%)普遍认为该服务非常满意/满意。报告了 19.6%的潜在恶性疾病病例,7.7%的病例疑似恶性。在提出将患者留在基层医疗保健系统的建议后,避免了 37.3%的患者转诊(k=0.234;p<0.001;62.2%的一致性)。
EstomatoNet 用于口腔黏膜病变的使用提高了基层医疗保健专业人员对病变管理的支持,并减少了对专科服务的转诊。