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一名腰椎存在陈旧性应力性骨折的患者,因大肠埃希菌引起尿路感染后发生脊柱硬膜外脓肿的罕见病例。

A Rare Case of Spinal Epidural Abscess Following Urinary Tract Infection Caused by Escherichia coli in a Patient with Pre-existing Stress Fractures of the Lumbar Spine.

作者信息

Shin Wooram, Oh Ju Hwan, Cho A Young, Song In Sup, Kim Young Suk, Lee Kwang Young, Sun In O

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Presbyterian Medical Center, Jeonju, Korea.

Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Presbyterian Medical Center, Jeonju, Korea.

出版信息

Korean J Fam Med. 2022 Mar;43(2):147-149. doi: 10.4082/kjfm.20.0226. Epub 2022 Mar 17.

DOI:10.4082/kjfm.20.0226
PMID:35320901
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8943235/
Abstract

Spinal epidural abscess (SEA) caused by Escherichia coli is an uncommon condition. It usually occurs secondary to urinary tract infection (UTI), following hematogenous propagation. Disruption of spinal anatomic barriers increases susceptibility to SEA. Although rarely, such disruption can take the form of lumbar spine stress fractures, which can result from even innocuous activity. Here, we describe a case of SEA secondary to UTI in a patient with pre-existing stress fractures of the lumbar spine, following use of an automated massage chair. Successful treatment of SEA consisted of surgical debridement and a six-month course of antibiotic therapy.

摘要

由大肠杆菌引起的脊髓硬膜外脓肿(SEA)是一种罕见病症。它通常继发于尿路感染(UTI),经血液传播所致。脊髓解剖屏障的破坏会增加患SEA的易感性。尽管很少见,但这种破坏可能表现为腰椎应力性骨折,甚至无害的活动都可能导致这种骨折。在此,我们描述一例在使用自动按摩椅后,腰椎已有应力性骨折的患者继发于UTI的SEA病例。SEA的成功治疗包括手术清创和为期六个月的抗生素治疗疗程。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76a7/8943235/7ad20f0a348c/kjfm-20-0226f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76a7/8943235/7ad20f0a348c/kjfm-20-0226f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76a7/8943235/7ad20f0a348c/kjfm-20-0226f1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Case report: electrical automated massage chair use can induce osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture.病例报告:电动自动按摩椅的使用可能导致骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折。
Osteoporos Int. 2019 Jul;30(7):1533-1536. doi: 10.1007/s00198-019-04961-4. Epub 2019 Apr 23.
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Treatment of Spinal Epidural Abscess and Predisposing Factors of Motor Weakness: Experience with 48 Patients.脊柱硬膜外脓肿的治疗及运动无力的诱发因素:48例患者的经验
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Cervical epidural abscess following an Escherichia coli urinary tract infection.
大肠埃希菌尿路感染后发生的颈椎硬膜外脓肿。
BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Jan 28;2014:bcr2013202078. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-202078.
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Spinal epidural abscess in clinical practice.临床实践中的脊柱硬膜外脓肿
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Spinal epidural abscess.脊柱硬膜外脓肿
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Spinal epidural abscess: clinical presentation, management, and outcome.脊柱硬膜外脓肿:临床表现、治疗及预后
Surg Neurol. 2005 Apr;63(4):364-71; discussion 371. doi: 10.1016/j.surneu.2004.08.081.
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