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阿联酋民众接种 COVID-19 疫苗的动机:一项横断面研究。

Motivational Factors to Receive the COVID-19 Vaccine in the United Arab Emirates: A Cross-Sectional Study.

机构信息

College of Medicine, Ajman University, Ajman, UAE.

College of Humanities, Ajman University, Ajman, UAE.

出版信息

J Community Health. 2022 Jun;47(3):530-538. doi: 10.1007/s10900-022-01084-6. Epub 2022 Mar 24.

Abstract

The United Arab Emirates has been very successful in its vaccination campaign for the COVID-19 injection, and vaccine hesitancy is not currently a major concern. Nevertheless, the motivations of residents in the UAE to receive the COVID-19 vaccine are varied. In this study with 426 vaccinated participants, 55% expressed health motivations to receive the vaccine, whereas 45% expressed non-health motivations. Nationality was a predictive factor in motivation, as expatriates from South Asian countries expressed the lowest motivation to get the vaccine on the basis of intrinsic health reasons, followed by expatriates from Arab countries, Emiratis, and expatriates from the rest of the world. The same nationality pattern was observed in vaccine readiness and vaccine knowledge. Both of these variables had a correlation with intrinsic health motivation in receiving the vaccine. No significant difference across nationalities was observed regarding vaccine conspiracy beliefs, and this variable only had a weak negative correlation with motivations to receive the vaccine.

摘要

阿联酋在 COVID-19 疫苗接种活动中非常成功,目前对疫苗的犹豫并不是一个主要问题。然而,阿联酋居民接种 COVID-19 疫苗的动机各不相同。在这项对 426 名已接种疫苗的参与者的研究中,55%的人表示接种疫苗的动机是出于健康考虑,而 45%的人表示接种疫苗的动机是非健康因素。国籍是动机的一个预测因素,因为来自南亚国家的侨民出于内在健康原因接种疫苗的动机最低,其次是来自阿拉伯国家、阿联酋和世界其他地区的侨民。在疫苗准备情况和疫苗知识方面也观察到了相同的国籍模式。这两个变量与接种疫苗的内在健康动机都呈正相关。在疫苗阴谋信念方面,不同国籍之间没有显著差异,这一变量与接种疫苗的动机只有微弱的负相关。

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