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家庭关系、支持以及参与医疗保健对年轻黑人及拉丁裔男男性行为者中暴露前预防污名化的影响:一项路径分析

The Influence of Family Bonding, Support, Engagement in Healthcare, on PrEP Stigma among Young Black and Latino Men Who Have Sex with Men: A Path Analysis.

作者信息

Boyd Donte T, Abubakari Gamji M'Rabiu, Turner DeAnne, Ramos S Raquel, Hill Mandy J, Nelson LaRon E

机构信息

College of Social Work, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.

Center for Interdisciplinary Research on AIDS, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.

出版信息

Children (Basel). 2022 Mar 1;9(3):330. doi: 10.3390/children9030330.

Abstract

This study employs the ecodevelopmental theory to examine the influence of mother and father bonding, family engagement in healthcare, and family support on PrEP stigma among BLMSM. We used a cross-sectional sample from wave five of the Healthy Young Men (HYM) study, with a survey sample of 399 participants aged 16−24 years. We conducted two-path analyses to test multiple hypotheses: (1) mother/father bonding is associated with an increase in family engagement in healthcare; (2) family engagement in healthcare is associated with family social support; and (3) family social support is associated with PrEP stigma. Family social support was negatively correlated with PrEP stigma (r = −0.15; p < 0.001). The findings show that families either led by a Black/Latino father or mother have a significant impact on the sexual health-seeking behavior of BLMSM and their perception of HIV and PrEP.

摘要

本研究采用生态发展理论,考察母亲和父亲的亲密关系、家庭参与医疗保健情况以及家庭支持对男男性行为黑人/拉丁裔群体中暴露前预防(PrEP)污名化的影响。我们使用了来自“健康青年男性”(HYM)研究第五波的横断面样本,调查样本为399名年龄在16至24岁之间的参与者。我们进行了双路径分析以检验多个假设:(1)母亲/父亲的亲密关系与家庭参与医疗保健的增加相关;(2)家庭参与医疗保健与家庭社会支持相关;(3)家庭社会支持与PrEP污名化相关。家庭社会支持与PrEP污名化呈负相关(r = -0.15;p < 0.001)。研究结果表明,由黑人/拉丁裔父亲或母亲主导的家庭对男男性行为黑人/拉丁裔群体的性健康寻求行为及其对艾滋病毒和PrEP的认知有重大影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/35bf/8947403/0493774e9751/children-09-00330-g001.jpg

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