Liao M F, Chaou W T, Tsao L Y, Nishida H, Sakanoue M
Brain Dev. 1986;8(3):262-8. doi: 10.1016/s0387-7604(86)80079-1.
High resolution real-time ultrasound scans were obtained through the anterior fontanelle to measure the lateral ventricles of 540 neonates of various gestational ages. Coronal scans showed that the distance between the falx and the lateral wall of the body of the lateral ventricle (ventricular index) and the greatest axis of the lateral ventricle (ventricular axis) were correlated with increasing gestational age. Growth charts were constructed for neonates of various gestational ages, from 24 to 40 weeks. The greatest distance perpendicular to the ventricular axis was defined as the ventricular depth. The depth of normal lateral ventricles was 0.18 cm (range, 0.13-0.23 cm). Hopefully, the data concerning ventricular sizes obtained in this survey can be utilized for the early diagnosis and control of posthemorrhagic ventriculomegaly.
通过前囟进行高分辨率实时超声扫描，以测量540例不同胎龄新生儿的侧脑室。冠状扫描显示，大脑镰与侧脑室体部侧壁之间的距离（脑室指数）以及侧脑室的最大轴径（脑室轴）与胎龄增加相关。为24至40周不同胎龄的新生儿绘制了生长图表。垂直于脑室轴的最大距离被定义为脑室深度。正常侧脑室深度为0.18厘米（范围为0.13 - 0.23厘米）。希望本次调查中获得的有关脑室大小的数据可用于出血后脑室扩大的早期诊断和控制。
