School of Law and Business, Sanjiang University, Nanjing 210012, China.
School of Management Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Mar 21;19(6):3718. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19063718.
The Yangtze River economic belt is an inland river economic belt with international influence composed of 11 provinces and municipalities in the Yangtze River Basin. This paper uses the super-efficiency model to calculate the green total factor productivity of 11 provinces and municipalities in the Yangtze River economic belt (YREB). Then we establish a model to study the impact of industrial structure upgrading, industrial structure rationalization, and environmental regulation on green total factor productivity (GTFP). Empirical analysis shows that the industrial structure upgrading and environmental regulation have a significant impact on GTFP and show regional characteristics. The more developed the economy and the higher the industrial structure, the greater the impact of upgrading and environmental regulation on GTFP. Compared with other control variables, the urbanization rate impacts GTFP, followed by regional economic development.
长江经济带是一条具有国际影响力的内陆河流经济带，由长江流域的 11 个省、直辖市组成。本文运用超效率模型对长江经济带（YREB）11 个省市的绿色全要素生产率进行了测算，然后建立模型研究了产业结构升级、产业结构合理化以及环境规制对绿色全要素生产率（GTFP）的影响。实证分析表明，产业结构升级和环境规制对 GTFP 有显著影响，并呈现出区域特征。经济越发达、产业结构越高，产业升级和环境规制对 GTFP 的影响就越大。与其他控制变量相比，城市化率对 GTFP 有影响，其次是区域经济发展。
