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水胶体油纱敷料用于烧伤儿童的评估

An evaluation of Aquaphor Gauze dressing in burned children.

作者信息

Waymack J P, Nathan P, Robb E C, Plessinger R, Rapien J, Krummel R, Jenkins M, MacMillan B G

出版信息

Burns Incl Therm Inj. 1986 Aug;12(6):443-8. doi: 10.1016/0305-4179(86)90043-4.

Abstract

Aquaphor Gauze was evaluated as a dressing for skin graft donor sites, for partial thickness burn injuries and for split thickness skin grafts. Control dressings consisted of: fine mesh gauze for skin graft donor sites. silver sulphadiazine (Silvadene) on coarse mesh gauze for the partial thickness burns, and nitrofurazone cream (Furacin) on fine mesh gauze for the skin grafts. The Aquaphor Gauze was found to be inferior to the fine mesh gauze for donor site dressings. No statistically significant difference was identified between Aquaphor Gauze and controls for the treatment of partial thickness burns. As a dressing for skin grafts the Aquaphor Gauze was significantly superior to the control dressing as measured by graft take and reduced patient pain. We would recommend that Aquaphor Gauze be used as a dressing for skin grafts where the risk of infection is not excessive.

摘要

对水胶体纱布作为皮肤移植供区敷料、治疗浅度烧伤以及中厚皮片移植敷料进行了评估。对照敷料包括:用于皮肤移植供区的细网眼纱布;用于浅度烧伤的磺胺嘧啶银(烧伤宁)粗网眼纱布;用于皮肤移植的呋喃西林乳膏(呋哺西林)细网眼纱布。结果发现,水胶体纱布作为供区敷料不如细网眼纱布。在治疗浅度烧伤方面,水胶体纱布与对照敷料之间未发现统计学上的显著差异。作为皮肤移植敷料,通过移植成活率和减轻患者疼痛来衡量,水胶体纱布明显优于对照敷料。我们建议,在感染风险不过高的情况下,水胶体纱布可作为皮肤移植敷料使用。

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