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士麦那(今伊兹密尔)的希腊医院和药房(1723-1922 年)。

THE GREEK HOSPITAL AND PHARMACIES OF SMYRNA (1723-1922).

机构信息

Department of History of Medicine and Medical Ethics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece

Department of Clinical Therapeutics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece

出版信息

Acta Med Hist Adriat. 2021 Dec 14;19(2):271-280. doi: 10.31952/amha.19.2.5.

DOI:10.31952/amha.19.2.5
PMID:35333017
Abstract

From the mid-18th century to the mid-20th century, Greek doctors in Smyrna collaborated with pharmacists, churches, and the city's Greek Orthodox community to create a state of-the-art health network and charitable foundation to serve physical and mental health needs of the local community. At Graekikon Nosokomion o Agios Haralampos (Greek Saint Charalampos Hospital), or the Greek Hospital, every citizen, regardless of origin, language, religion, or economic status, had access to the most appropriate medical and pharmaceutical care. Neighborhood pharmacists complemented this care by administering vaccinations and preparing medicines. Smyrna's pivotal influence on the Greek medical community ended in August 1922, when the Greek Hospital was destroyed during the Catastrophe of Smyrna.

摘要

从 18 世纪中叶到 20 世纪中叶,士麦那的希腊医生与药剂师、教堂和该市的希腊东正教社区合作,创建了一个最先进的健康网络和慈善基金会,以满足当地社区的身心健康需求。在 Graekikon Nosokomion o Agios Haralampos(希腊圣哈兰普洛斯医院),即希腊医院,每个公民,无论出身、语言、宗教或经济地位如何,都可以获得最合适的医疗和医药护理。社区药剂师通过接种疫苗和制备药物来补充这种护理。士麦那对希腊医学界的关键影响于 1922 年 8 月结束,当时希腊医院在士麦那灾难中被摧毁。

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