Jeppesen Palle Bekker, Vestergaard Martin, Boisen Esben Bo, Ajslev Teresa Adeltoft
Professor, Department of Intestinal Failure and Liver Diseases, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Medical Writer, Coloplast A/S, Humlebæk, Denmark.
Br J Nurs. 2022 Mar 24;31(6):S48-S58. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2022.31.6.S48.
Many people with a stoma experience leakage of stomal effluent.
To investigate the impact of leakage on individuals with a stoma.
The Ostomy Life Study 2019 included a survey concerning experiences with stomal effluent leakage and the validated Ostomy Leak Impact tool.
Respondents with frequent leakage episodes were significantly more affected emotionally and they were feeling less in control than those who rarely or never experienced leakage. The emotional impact of experiencing leakage onto clothes appeared to last up to 1 year after the last leakage incidence. Because of worrying about leakage users increased their product usage and, of those who were in employment, 65% reported that leakage and the related worry influenced their ability to work.
Most people with a stoma were emotionally impacted by experiencing leakage, especially by leakage outside the baseplate (resulting in soiled clothes). New solutions are warranted that can help reduce the impact of leakage.
许多造口人士经历过造口排泄物渗漏的情况。
调查渗漏对造口人士的影响。
《2019年造口生活研究》包括一项关于造口排泄物渗漏经历的调查以及经过验证的造口渗漏影响工具。
频繁发生渗漏事件的受访者在情绪上受到的影响明显更大，与很少或从未经历过渗漏的人相比，他们感觉自己的控制力更弱。排泄物渗漏到衣服上所产生的情绪影响在最后一次渗漏事件发生后似乎会持续长达1年。由于担心渗漏，使用者增加了产品的使用量，在有工作的人中，65%的人报告说渗漏及相关担忧影响了他们的工作能力。
大多数造口人士在情绪上受到渗漏的影响，尤其是底板外的渗漏（导致衣服弄脏）。需要有新的解决方案来帮助减少渗漏的影响。
