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黄麻纤维增强聚合物管约束剑麻纤维增强再生骨料混凝土废弃物

Jute Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Tube-Confined Sisal Fiber-Reinforced Recycled Aggregate Concrete Waste.

作者信息

Gao Chang, Fu Qiuni, Huang Liang, Yan Libo, Gu Guangming

机构信息

College of Civil Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China.

Department of Organic and Wood-Based Construction Materials, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Hopfengarten 20, 38102 Braunschweig, Germany.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2022 Mar 21;14(6):1260. doi: 10.3390/polym14061260.

Abstract

In this study, the compressive performance of sisal fiber-reinforced recycled aggregate concrete (SFRAC) composite, confined with jute fiber-reinforced polymer (JFRP) tube (the structure was termed as JFRP-SFRAC) was assessed. A total of 36 cylindrical specimens were tested under uniaxial compression. Three major experimental variables were investigated: (1) the compressive strength of concrete core (i.e., 25.0 MPa and 32.5 MPa), (2) jute fiber orientation angle with respect to the hoop direction of a JFRP tube (i.e., β = 0°, 30° and 45°), and (3) the reinforcement of sisal fiber (i.e., 0% and 0.3% by mass of cement). This study revealed that the prefabricated JFRP tube resulted in a significant enhancement of the compressive strength and deformation ability of RAC and SFRAC. The enhancements in strength and ultimate strain of the composite columns were more pronounced for concrete with a higher strength. The strength and ultimate strain of JFRP-confined specimens decreased with an increase in fiber orientation angle β from 0° to 45°. The sisal fiber reinforcement effectively improved the integrity of the RAC and reduced the propagation of cracks in RAC. The stress-strain behaviors of JFRP-RAC and JFRP-SFRAC were predicted by the Lam and Teng's model with the revised ultimate condition equations.

摘要

在本研究中,评估了用黄麻纤维增强聚合物(JFRP)管约束的剑麻纤维增强再生骨料混凝土(SFRAC)复合材料(该结构称为JFRP-SFRAC)的抗压性能。总共36个圆柱形试件在单轴压缩下进行了测试。研究了三个主要实验变量:(1)混凝土芯的抗压强度(即25.0MPa和32.5MPa),(2)黄麻纤维相对于JFRP管环向的取向角(即β = 0°、30°和45°),以及(3)剑麻纤维的增强作用(即水泥质量的0%和0.3%)。本研究表明,预制JFRP管显著提高了再生骨料混凝土(RAC)和剑麻纤维增强再生骨料混凝土(SFRAC)的抗压强度和变形能力。对于强度较高的混凝土,复合柱的强度和极限应变增强更为明显。随着纤维取向角β从0°增加到45°,JFRP约束试件的强度和极限应变降低。剑麻纤维增强有效地改善了再生骨料混凝土的整体性,并减少了再生骨料混凝土中裂缝的扩展。采用修正极限条件方程的Lam和Teng模型预测了JFRP-RAC和JFRP-SFRAC的应力-应变行为。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e69e/8951745/c0d2c18eb50c/polymers-14-01260-g001.jpg

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