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通过功能化聚降冰片烯的静电纺丝制备的超高T热固性纤维。

Ultra-High T Thermoset Fibers Obtained by Electrospinning of Functional Polynorbornenes.

作者信息

Commarieu Basile, Compaoré Moubarak, de Boëver Raphaël, Imbeault Régis, Leprince Maxime, Martin Barbara, Perard Bruno, Qiu Weiguang, Claverie Jerome P

机构信息

Quebec Center for Functional Materials, Department of Chemistry, Université de Sherbrooke, 2500 Blvd de l'Université, Sherbrooke, QC J1K2R1, Canada.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2022 Mar 15;12(6):967. doi: 10.3390/nano12060967.

Abstract

Insertion polynorbornenes (PBNEs) are rigid-rod polymers that have very high glass transition temperatures (T). In this study, two functional PNBEs were electrospun in the presence of a variety of cross-linkers, resulting in fibers with Ts greater than 300 °C. The fibers are long (several mm), rigid, and with diameters that can be tuned in the range 300 nm-10 μm. The electrospinning process can be used to encapsulate dyes or graphene dots. Due to the high cross-linking density of the fiber, dye leaching is prevented. In contrast with other rigid-rod polymers, electrospinning of PNBE is facile and can be performed at injection rates as high as 1 mL/min.

摘要

插入型聚降冰片烯(PBNEs)是具有非常高玻璃化转变温度(T)的刚性棒状聚合物。在本研究中,两种功能性聚降冰片烯在多种交联剂存在下进行电纺丝,得到玻璃化转变温度高于300℃的纤维。这些纤维很长(几毫米),呈刚性,直径可在300纳米至10微米范围内调节。电纺丝过程可用于封装染料或石墨烯量子点。由于纤维的高交联密度,可防止染料渗漏。与其他刚性棒状聚合物相比,聚降冰片烯的电纺丝很容易进行,并且可以在高达1毫升/分钟的注射速率下进行。

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