Department of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale Delle Scienze Ed. 4, 90128 Palermo, Italy.
Department of Engineering, University of Palermo, Viale Delle Scienze Ed. 9, 90128 Palermo, Italy.
Sensors (Basel). 2022 Mar 16;22(6):2289. doi: 10.3390/s22062289.
Agriculture 4.0 is gaining more attention, and all companies are thinking about innovating machines to increase income and improve the quality of the final products. In the agro-food sector, there is space for innovation, as it is far behind the industrial sector. This paper reports an industrial-scale study on the application of an innovative system for the extraction of Sicilian EVOO (extra virgin olive oil) to improve both process management and the quality of the product. Based on previous studies, the authors suggested an innovative machine equipped with a SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition system) for oxygen and process duration monitoring and control. The objective of the research was thus to discuss the development of a SCADA platform applied to the malaxer and the establishment of an optimized approach to control the main process parameters for obtaining high-quality EVOO. The SCADA system application in the EVOO extraction process allowed a qualitative improvement of the Sicilian EVOO of Nocellara del Belice and Cerasuola cultivars. The use of the innovative system made it possible to increase the values of tocopherols (by about 25%) in Cerasuola cultivar and total phenol content (by about 30%) in Nocellara del Belice cultivar EVOOs.
农业 4.0 正受到越来越多的关注,所有公司都在考虑创新机器以增加收入并提高最终产品的质量。在农产品加工业中,有创新的空间,因为它远远落后于工业部门。本文报告了一项关于应用创新系统提取西西里 EVOO(特级初榨橄榄油)以改善工艺管理和产品质量的工业规模研究。基于先前的研究,作者提出了一种配备有 SCADA(监控和数据采集系统)的创新机器,用于监测和控制氧气和工艺持续时间。因此,研究的目的是讨论将 SCADA 平台应用于混合机的开发,并建立一种优化方法来控制主要工艺参数以获得高质量的 EVOO。SCADA 系统在 EVOO 提取过程中的应用使得可以提高 Nocellara del Belice 和 Cerasuola 品种的西西里 EVOO 的质量。使用创新系统可以使 Cerasuola 品种的生育酚含量(增加约 25%)和 Nocellara del Belice 品种的总酚含量(增加约 30%)增加。