Yao Tao, Zhou Shudao, Ye Song
College of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China.
Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.
Sensors (Basel). 2022 Mar 19;22(6):2376. doi: 10.3390/s22062376.
Multi-hole probes can simultaneously measure the velocity and direction of a flow field, obtain the distribution of the flow field in a three-dimensional space, and obtain the vortex information in the flow field. Moreover, a multi-hole probe needs to be calibrated while in use; therefore, a three-coordinate, multi-directional rotatable testing system, which can measure the flow field at any position and at any angle, was designed herein. A hemispherical seven-hole probe was calibrated with this test system, and the flow field around cylinders of different diameters was measured to obtain the pressure distribution and vortex shedding frequency. Furthermore, the designed test system's ability to perform a multi-angle and multi-azimuth testing during the calibration of a multi-hole probe was verified. Simultaneously, through data mining of the multi-hole probe, vortices were measured, and periodic vortices were detected.
多孔探头可以同时测量流场的速度和方向,获取三维空间中流场的分布,并获取流场中的涡旋信息。此外,多孔探头在使用时需要进行校准;因此,本文设计了一种三坐标、多方向可旋转测试系统,该系统可以在任何位置和任何角度测量流场。使用该测试系统对半球形七孔探头进行校准,并测量不同直径圆柱周围的流场,以获得压力分布和涡旋脱落频率。此外,验证了所设计的测试系统在多孔探头校准过程中进行多角度和多方位测试的能力。同时,通过对多孔探头的数据挖掘,测量了涡旋,并检测到了周期性涡旋。