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会诊联络精神病学:头半个世纪

Consultation-liaison psychiatry: the first half century.

作者信息

Lipowski Z J

出版信息

Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 1986 Sep;8(5):305-15. doi: 10.1016/0163-8343(86)90046-0.

DOI:10.1016/0163-8343(86)90046-0
PMID:3533715
Abstract

Consultation-liaison psychiatry is over 50 years old. Its main goal has been to bring medicine and psychiatry closer together so as to improve patient care in its psychosocial and psychiatric aspects. The history of this field may be divided into four overlapping phases: the beginnings, the organizational phase, the phase of conceptual development, and the phase of rapid growth. The highlights of each phase are outlined. The author concludes that C-L psychiatry has achieved the status of a full-fledged subspecialty of psychiatry, one whose main contribution has been to draw attention of clinicians and researchers to psychosocial aspects of physical illness, and to the psychiatric complications of such illness and of the medical and surgical therapies.

摘要

会诊联络精神病学已有50多年的历史。其主要目标是拉近医学与精神病学的距离,从而在心理社会和精神方面改善患者护理。该领域的历史可分为四个重叠阶段:起源阶段、组织阶段、概念发展阶段和快速增长阶段。每个阶段的要点都进行了概述。作者得出结论,会诊联络精神病学已成为精神病学一个成熟的亚专业,其主要贡献在于引起临床医生和研究人员对躯体疾病心理社会方面以及此类疾病和医疗及外科治疗的精神并发症的关注。

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[Areas of work of a biopsychosocial oriented psychiatric consultation-liaison service: results from a prospective 2-year survey].[以生物心理社会为导向的精神科会诊联络服务的工作领域:一项为期两年的前瞻性调查结果]
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