Lai W C, Tay S P
University of Malaya Medical Centre, Department of Surgery, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Hospital Sultan Ismail, Department of General Surgery, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.
Med J Malaysia. 2022 Mar;77(2):252-254.
Small bowel obstruction is a common surgical condition that needs surgical intervention if conservative measures fail. Bezoar is a rare aetiology of small bowel obstruction with incidence of 4.5%. The bezoars can be grouped, according to the content, into four common types: phytobezoars, trichobezoars, pharmacobezoars, and lactobezoars. However, unusual bezoars like plastic bezoars and metal bezoars have been reported too. Herein, we report a case of an elderly lady who was treated for small bowel obstruction due to crab shell bezoar. This is the first case reported in literature. Ingestion of large intact pieces of crab shell should be avoided due to the potential of causing small bowel obstruction.
小肠梗阻是一种常见的外科疾病,如果保守治疗失败则需要手术干预。胃石是小肠梗阻的一种罕见病因,发病率为4.5%。根据成分,胃石可分为四种常见类型:植物性胃石、毛发性胃石、药物性胃石和乳酸性胃石。然而,也有报道称存在如塑料胃石和金属胃石等不常见的胃石。在此,我们报告一例老年女性因蟹壳胃石导致小肠梗阻接受治疗的病例。这是文献中报道的首例病例。由于存在导致小肠梗阻的可能性,应避免摄入大块完整的蟹壳。